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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
- Morphologically normal muscle that is present in only small percentage of population
- Named for muscle with which it is closely associated
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
- Burrus MT et al: Chronic leg pain in athletes. Am J Sports Med. 43(6):1538-47, 2015
- Bilgili MG et al: Peroneus quartus: prevalance and clinical importance. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 134(4):481-7, 2014
- Duran-Stanton AM et al: Magnetic resonance diagnosis of tarsal tunnel syndrome due to flexor digitorum accessorius longus and peroneocalcaneus internus muscles. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 34(2):270-2, 2010
- Luck MD et al: High association between accessory soleus muscle and Achilles tendonopathy. Skeletal Radiol. 37(12):1129-33, 2008
- Sookur PA et al: Accessory muscles: anatomy, symptoms, and radiologic evaluation. Radiographics. 28(2):481-99, 2008
- Doda N et al: Symptomatic accessory soleus muscle: diagnosis and follow-up on magnetic resonance imaging. Br J Radiol. 79(946):e129-32, 2006
- Wang XT et al. Normal variants and diseases of the peroneal tendons and superior peroneal retinaculum: MR imaging features. Radiographics 25(3):587-602, 2005
- Eberle CF et al: The accessory flexor digitorum longus as a cause of Flexor Hallucis Syndrome. Foot Ankle Int. 23(1):51-5, 2002
- Cheung Y et al: MR imaging of the accessory muscles around the ankle. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 9(3):465-73, x, 2001
- Cheung YY et al: Peroneus quartus muscle: MR imaging features. Radiology. 202(3):745-50, 1997
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
- Morphologically normal muscle that is present in only small percentage of population
- Named for muscle with which it is closely associated
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
- Burrus MT et al: Chronic leg pain in athletes. Am J Sports Med. 43(6):1538-47, 2015
- Bilgili MG et al: Peroneus quartus: prevalance and clinical importance. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 134(4):481-7, 2014
- Duran-Stanton AM et al: Magnetic resonance diagnosis of tarsal tunnel syndrome due to flexor digitorum accessorius longus and peroneocalcaneus internus muscles. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 34(2):270-2, 2010
- Luck MD et al: High association between accessory soleus muscle and Achilles tendonopathy. Skeletal Radiol. 37(12):1129-33, 2008
- Sookur PA et al: Accessory muscles: anatomy, symptoms, and radiologic evaluation. Radiographics. 28(2):481-99, 2008
- Doda N et al: Symptomatic accessory soleus muscle: diagnosis and follow-up on magnetic resonance imaging. Br J Radiol. 79(946):e129-32, 2006
- Wang XT et al. Normal variants and diseases of the peroneal tendons and superior peroneal retinaculum: MR imaging features. Radiographics 25(3):587-602, 2005
- Eberle CF et al: The accessory flexor digitorum longus as a cause of Flexor Hallucis Syndrome. Foot Ankle Int. 23(1):51-5, 2002
- Cheung Y et al: MR imaging of the accessory muscles around the ankle. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 9(3):465-73, x, 2001
- Cheung YY et al: Peroneus quartus muscle: MR imaging features. Radiology. 202(3):745-50, 1997
