Young PM et al: Computed tomography imaging of cardiac masses. Radiol Clin North Am. 57(1):75-84, 2019
Saba SG, et al. Characterization of cardiac masses with T! mapping. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 17 (Suppl 1):Q32, 2015
Hoey ET et al: MRI assessment of cardiac tumours: part 1, multiparametric imaging protocols and spectrum of appearances of histologically benign lesions. Quant Imaging Med Surg. 4(6):478-88, 2014
Kübler D et al: T1 and T2 mapping for tissue characterization of cardiac myxoma. Int J Cardiol. 169(1):e17-20, 2013
Motwani M et al: MR imaging of cardiac tumors and masses: a review of methods and clinical applications. Radiology. 268(1):26-43, 2013
Buckley O et al: Cardiac masses, part 2: key imaging features for diagnosis and surgical planning. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 197(5):W842-51, 2011
O'Donnell DH et al: Cardiac tumors: optimal cardiac MR sequences and spectrum of imaging appearances. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 193(2):377-87, 2009
Scheffel H et al: Atrial myxomas and thrombi: comparison of imaging features on CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 192(3):639-45, 2009
Attili AK et al: Radiological reasoning: right atrial mass. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 188(6 Suppl):S26-30, 2007
Niarchos C et al: Ascites and other extracardiac manifestations associated with right atrial myxoma: a case report. Angiology. 56(3):357-60, 2005
Grebenc ML et al: Cardiac myxoma: imaging features in 83 patients. Radiographics. 22(3):673-89, 2002
Spuentrup E et al: Visualization of cardiac myxoma mobility with real-time spiral magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation. 104(19):E101-1, 2001
Araoz PA et al: CT and MR imaging of benign primary cardiac neoplasms with echocardiographic correlation. Radiographics. 20(5):1303-19, 2000
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Most common primary cardiac neoplasm (45%)
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Echocardiographic Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Young PM et al: Computed tomography imaging of cardiac masses. Radiol Clin North Am. 57(1):75-84, 2019
Saba SG, et al. Characterization of cardiac masses with T! mapping. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 17 (Suppl 1):Q32, 2015
Hoey ET et al: MRI assessment of cardiac tumours: part 1, multiparametric imaging protocols and spectrum of appearances of histologically benign lesions. Quant Imaging Med Surg. 4(6):478-88, 2014
Kübler D et al: T1 and T2 mapping for tissue characterization of cardiac myxoma. Int J Cardiol. 169(1):e17-20, 2013
Motwani M et al: MR imaging of cardiac tumors and masses: a review of methods and clinical applications. Radiology. 268(1):26-43, 2013
Buckley O et al: Cardiac masses, part 2: key imaging features for diagnosis and surgical planning. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 197(5):W842-51, 2011
O'Donnell DH et al: Cardiac tumors: optimal cardiac MR sequences and spectrum of imaging appearances. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 193(2):377-87, 2009
Scheffel H et al: Atrial myxomas and thrombi: comparison of imaging features on CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 192(3):639-45, 2009
Attili AK et al: Radiological reasoning: right atrial mass. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 188(6 Suppl):S26-30, 2007
Niarchos C et al: Ascites and other extracardiac manifestations associated with right atrial myxoma: a case report. Angiology. 56(3):357-60, 2005
Grebenc ML et al: Cardiac myxoma: imaging features in 83 patients. Radiographics. 22(3):673-89, 2002
Spuentrup E et al: Visualization of cardiac myxoma mobility with real-time spiral magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation. 104(19):E101-1, 2001
Araoz PA et al: CT and MR imaging of benign primary cardiac neoplasms with echocardiographic correlation. Radiographics. 20(5):1303-19, 2000
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