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21
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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Bladder diverticula/outpouching
Definitions
Saccular outpouching from herniation of bladder mucosa and submucosa through muscular wall of bladder
Communicates with bladder lumen via wide or narrow neck
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
Radiographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Shebel HM et al: Cysts of the lower male genitourinary tract: embryologic and anatomic considerations and differential diagnosis. Radiographics. 33(4):1125-43, 2013
Alexander RE et al: Bladder diverticulum: clinicopathologic spectrum in pediatric patients. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 15(4):281-5, 2012
Debenedectis CM et al: Incidental genitourinary findings on obstetrics/gynecology ultrasound. Ultrasound Q. 28(4):293-8, 2012
Aslam F et al: Acute urinary retention as a result of a bladder diverticulum. Int J Urol. 13(5):628-30, 2006
Pace AM et al: Congenital vesical diverticulum in a 38-year-old female. Int Urol Nephrol. 37(3):473-5, 2005
Yang JM et al: Transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis, management and follow-up of complex paraurethral abnormalities. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 25(3):302-6, 2005
Shukla AR et al: Giant bladder diverticula causing bladder outlet obstruction in children. J Urol. 172(5 Pt 1):1977-9, 2004
Wang CW et al: Pitfalls in the differential diagnosis of a pelvic cyst: lessons from a post-menopausal woman with bladder diverticulum. Int J Clin Pract. 58(9):894-6, 2004
Cappele O et al: A study of the anatomic features of the duct of the urachus. Surg Radiol Anat. 23(4):229-35, 2001
Yu JS et al: Urachal remnant diseases: spectrum of CT and US findings. Radiographics. 21(2):451-61, 2001
Maynor CH et al: Urinary bladder diverticula: sonographic diagnosis and interpretive pitfalls. J Ultrasound Med. 15(3):189-94, 1996
Bellah RD et al: Ureterocele eversion with vesicoureteral reflux in duplex kidneys: findings at voiding cystourethrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 165(2):409-13, 1995
Itoh N et al: Spontaneous rupture of a bladder diverticulum: ultrasonographic diagnosis. J Urol. 152(4):1206-7, 1994
Levine D et al: Using color Doppler jets to differentiate a pelvic cyst from a bladder diverticulum. J Ultrasound Med. 13(7):575-7, 1994
Dondalski M et al: Carcinoma arising in urinary bladder diverticula: imaging findings in six patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 161(4):817-20, 1993
Farhi J et al: Giant diverticulum of the bladder simulating ovarian cyst. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 36(1):55-7, 1991
Dragsted J et al: Urothelial carcinoma in a bladder diverticulum evaluated by transurethral ultrasonography. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 19(2):153-4, 1985
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Bladder diverticula/outpouching
Definitions
Saccular outpouching from herniation of bladder mucosa and submucosa through muscular wall of bladder
Communicates with bladder lumen via wide or narrow neck
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
Radiographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Shebel HM et al: Cysts of the lower male genitourinary tract: embryologic and anatomic considerations and differential diagnosis. Radiographics. 33(4):1125-43, 2013
Alexander RE et al: Bladder diverticulum: clinicopathologic spectrum in pediatric patients. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 15(4):281-5, 2012
Debenedectis CM et al: Incidental genitourinary findings on obstetrics/gynecology ultrasound. Ultrasound Q. 28(4):293-8, 2012
Aslam F et al: Acute urinary retention as a result of a bladder diverticulum. Int J Urol. 13(5):628-30, 2006
Pace AM et al: Congenital vesical diverticulum in a 38-year-old female. Int Urol Nephrol. 37(3):473-5, 2005
Yang JM et al: Transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis, management and follow-up of complex paraurethral abnormalities. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 25(3):302-6, 2005
Shukla AR et al: Giant bladder diverticula causing bladder outlet obstruction in children. J Urol. 172(5 Pt 1):1977-9, 2004
Wang CW et al: Pitfalls in the differential diagnosis of a pelvic cyst: lessons from a post-menopausal woman with bladder diverticulum. Int J Clin Pract. 58(9):894-6, 2004
Cappele O et al: A study of the anatomic features of the duct of the urachus. Surg Radiol Anat. 23(4):229-35, 2001
Yu JS et al: Urachal remnant diseases: spectrum of CT and US findings. Radiographics. 21(2):451-61, 2001
Maynor CH et al: Urinary bladder diverticula: sonographic diagnosis and interpretive pitfalls. J Ultrasound Med. 15(3):189-94, 1996
Bellah RD et al: Ureterocele eversion with vesicoureteral reflux in duplex kidneys: findings at voiding cystourethrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 165(2):409-13, 1995
Itoh N et al: Spontaneous rupture of a bladder diverticulum: ultrasonographic diagnosis. J Urol. 152(4):1206-7, 1994
Levine D et al: Using color Doppler jets to differentiate a pelvic cyst from a bladder diverticulum. J Ultrasound Med. 13(7):575-7, 1994
Dondalski M et al: Carcinoma arising in urinary bladder diverticula: imaging findings in six patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 161(4):817-20, 1993
Farhi J et al: Giant diverticulum of the bladder simulating ovarian cyst. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 36(1):55-7, 1991
Dragsted J et al: Urothelial carcinoma in a bladder diverticulum evaluated by transurethral ultrasonography. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 19(2):153-4, 1985
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