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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Bladder diverticula/outpouching
Definitions
- Saccular outpouching from herniation of bladder mucosa and submucosa through muscular wall of bladder
- Communicates with bladder lumen via wide or narrow neck
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
Radiographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Shebel HM et al: Cysts of the lower male genitourinary tract: embryologic and anatomic considerations and differential diagnosis. Radiographics. 33(4):1125-43, 2013
- Alexander RE et al: Bladder diverticulum: clinicopathologic spectrum in pediatric patients. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 15(4):281-5, 2012
- Debenedectis CM et al: Incidental genitourinary findings on obstetrics/gynecology ultrasound. Ultrasound Q. 28(4):293-8, 2012
- Aslam F et al: Acute urinary retention as a result of a bladder diverticulum. Int J Urol. 13(5):628-30, 2006
- Pace AM et al: Congenital vesical diverticulum in a 38-year-old female. Int Urol Nephrol. 37(3):473-5, 2005
- Yang JM et al: Transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis, management and follow-up of complex paraurethral abnormalities. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 25(3):302-6, 2005
- Shukla AR et al: Giant bladder diverticula causing bladder outlet obstruction in children. J Urol. 172(5 Pt 1):1977-9, 2004
- Wang CW et al: Pitfalls in the differential diagnosis of a pelvic cyst: lessons from a post-menopausal woman with bladder diverticulum. Int J Clin Pract. 58(9):894-6, 2004
- Cappele O et al: A study of the anatomic features of the duct of the urachus. Surg Radiol Anat. 23(4):229-35, 2001
- Yu JS et al: Urachal remnant diseases: spectrum of CT and US findings. Radiographics. 21(2):451-61, 2001
- Maynor CH et al: Urinary bladder diverticula: sonographic diagnosis and interpretive pitfalls. J Ultrasound Med. 15(3):189-94, 1996
- Bellah RD et al: Ureterocele eversion with vesicoureteral reflux in duplex kidneys: findings at voiding cystourethrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 165(2):409-13, 1995
- Itoh N et al: Spontaneous rupture of a bladder diverticulum: ultrasonographic diagnosis. J Urol. 152(4):1206-7, 1994
- Levine D et al: Using color Doppler jets to differentiate a pelvic cyst from a bladder diverticulum. J Ultrasound Med. 13(7):575-7, 1994
- Dondalski M et al: Carcinoma arising in urinary bladder diverticula: imaging findings in six patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 161(4):817-20, 1993
- Farhi J et al: Giant diverticulum of the bladder simulating ovarian cyst. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 36(1):55-7, 1991
- Dragsted J et al: Urothelial carcinoma in a bladder diverticulum evaluated by transurethral ultrasonography. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 19(2):153-4, 1985
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Bladder diverticula/outpouching
Definitions
- Saccular outpouching from herniation of bladder mucosa and submucosa through muscular wall of bladder
- Communicates with bladder lumen via wide or narrow neck
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
Radiographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Shebel HM et al: Cysts of the lower male genitourinary tract: embryologic and anatomic considerations and differential diagnosis. Radiographics. 33(4):1125-43, 2013
- Alexander RE et al: Bladder diverticulum: clinicopathologic spectrum in pediatric patients. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 15(4):281-5, 2012
- Debenedectis CM et al: Incidental genitourinary findings on obstetrics/gynecology ultrasound. Ultrasound Q. 28(4):293-8, 2012
- Aslam F et al: Acute urinary retention as a result of a bladder diverticulum. Int J Urol. 13(5):628-30, 2006
- Pace AM et al: Congenital vesical diverticulum in a 38-year-old female. Int Urol Nephrol. 37(3):473-5, 2005
- Yang JM et al: Transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis, management and follow-up of complex paraurethral abnormalities. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 25(3):302-6, 2005
- Shukla AR et al: Giant bladder diverticula causing bladder outlet obstruction in children. J Urol. 172(5 Pt 1):1977-9, 2004
- Wang CW et al: Pitfalls in the differential diagnosis of a pelvic cyst: lessons from a post-menopausal woman with bladder diverticulum. Int J Clin Pract. 58(9):894-6, 2004
- Cappele O et al: A study of the anatomic features of the duct of the urachus. Surg Radiol Anat. 23(4):229-35, 2001
- Yu JS et al: Urachal remnant diseases: spectrum of CT and US findings. Radiographics. 21(2):451-61, 2001
- Maynor CH et al: Urinary bladder diverticula: sonographic diagnosis and interpretive pitfalls. J Ultrasound Med. 15(3):189-94, 1996
- Bellah RD et al: Ureterocele eversion with vesicoureteral reflux in duplex kidneys: findings at voiding cystourethrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 165(2):409-13, 1995
- Itoh N et al: Spontaneous rupture of a bladder diverticulum: ultrasonographic diagnosis. J Urol. 152(4):1206-7, 1994
- Levine D et al: Using color Doppler jets to differentiate a pelvic cyst from a bladder diverticulum. J Ultrasound Med. 13(7):575-7, 1994
- Dondalski M et al: Carcinoma arising in urinary bladder diverticula: imaging findings in six patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 161(4):817-20, 1993
- Farhi J et al: Giant diverticulum of the bladder simulating ovarian cyst. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 36(1):55-7, 1991
- Dragsted J et al: Urothelial carcinoma in a bladder diverticulum evaluated by transurethral ultrasonography. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 19(2):153-4, 1985
