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Celiac Artery Stenosis
Andrey Rupasov, DOShweta Bhatt, MD
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KEY FACTS

  • Terminology

    • Imaging

      • Pathology

        • Clinical Issues

          TERMINOLOGY

          • Abbreviations

            • Celiac artery (CA)
          • Synonyms

            • Mesenteric vascular disease
            • Splanchnic artery stenosis
          • Definitions

            • Stenosis: Abnormal narrowing of cross-sectional area of vascular lumen

          IMAGING

          • General Features

            • Ultrasonographic Findings

              • CT Findings

                • MR Findings

                  • Angiographic Findings

                    • Imaging Recommendations

                      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                        PATHOLOGY

                        • General Features

                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                          • Presentation

                            • Demographics

                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                • Treatment

                                  DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                  • Consider

                                    • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                      • Reporting Tips

                                        Selected References

                                        1. AbuRahma AF et al: Mesenteric/celiac duplex ultrasound interpretation criteria revisited. J Vasc Surg. 55(2):428-436.e6; discussion 435-6, 2012
                                        2. Wilson DB et al: Clinical course of mesenteric artery stenosis in elderly americans. Arch Intern Med. 166(19):2095-100, 2006
                                        3. Oldenburg WA et al: Acute mesenteric ischemia: a clinical review. Arch Intern Med. 164(10):1054-62, 2004
                                        4. Zwolak RM et al: Mesenteric and celiac duplex scanning: a validation study. J Vasc Surg. 27(6):1078-87; discussion 1088, 1998
                                        5. Perko MJ et al: Importance of diastolic velocities in the detection of celiac and mesenteric artery disease by duplex ultrasound. J Vasc Surg. 26(2):288-93, 1997
                                        6. Gentile AT et al: Usefulness of fasting and postprandial duplex ultrasound examinations for predicting high-grade superior mesenteric artery stenosis. Am J Surg. 169(5):476-9, 1995
                                        7. Moneta GL et al: Mesenteric duplex scanning: a blinded prospective study. J Vasc Surg. 17(1):79-84; discussion 85-6, 1993
                                        8. Roobottom CA et al: Significant disease of the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries in asymptomatic patients: predictive value of Doppler sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 161(5):985-8, 1993
                                        Related Anatomy
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                                        Related Differential Diagnoses
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                                        References
                                        Tables

                                        Tables

                                        KEY FACTS

                                        • Terminology

                                          • Imaging

                                            • Pathology

                                              • Clinical Issues

                                                TERMINOLOGY

                                                • Abbreviations

                                                  • Celiac artery (CA)
                                                • Synonyms

                                                  • Mesenteric vascular disease
                                                  • Splanchnic artery stenosis
                                                • Definitions

                                                  • Stenosis: Abnormal narrowing of cross-sectional area of vascular lumen

                                                IMAGING

                                                • General Features

                                                  • Ultrasonographic Findings

                                                    • CT Findings

                                                      • MR Findings

                                                        • Angiographic Findings

                                                          • Imaging Recommendations

                                                            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                                              PATHOLOGY

                                                              • General Features

                                                                CLINICAL ISSUES

                                                                • Presentation

                                                                  • Demographics

                                                                    • Natural History & Prognosis

                                                                      • Treatment

                                                                        DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                                                        • Consider

                                                                          • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                                                            • Reporting Tips

                                                                              Selected References

                                                                              1. AbuRahma AF et al: Mesenteric/celiac duplex ultrasound interpretation criteria revisited. J Vasc Surg. 55(2):428-436.e6; discussion 435-6, 2012
                                                                              2. Wilson DB et al: Clinical course of mesenteric artery stenosis in elderly americans. Arch Intern Med. 166(19):2095-100, 2006
                                                                              3. Oldenburg WA et al: Acute mesenteric ischemia: a clinical review. Arch Intern Med. 164(10):1054-62, 2004
                                                                              4. Zwolak RM et al: Mesenteric and celiac duplex scanning: a validation study. J Vasc Surg. 27(6):1078-87; discussion 1088, 1998
                                                                              5. Perko MJ et al: Importance of diastolic velocities in the detection of celiac and mesenteric artery disease by duplex ultrasound. J Vasc Surg. 26(2):288-93, 1997
                                                                              6. Gentile AT et al: Usefulness of fasting and postprandial duplex ultrasound examinations for predicting high-grade superior mesenteric artery stenosis. Am J Surg. 169(5):476-9, 1995
                                                                              7. Moneta GL et al: Mesenteric duplex scanning: a blinded prospective study. J Vasc Surg. 17(1):79-84; discussion 85-6, 1993
                                                                              8. Roobottom CA et al: Significant disease of the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries in asymptomatic patients: predictive value of Doppler sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 161(5):985-8, 1993