Parainfectious, postinfectious, or postvaccination cerebellar inflammation
IMAGING
General Features
Imaging Recommendations
CT Findings
MR Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Emelifeonwu JA et al: Acute cerebellitis in children: a variable clinical entity. J Child Neurol. 33(10):675-84, 2018
García-Iñiguez JP et al: Acute cerebellitis in paediatric patients: our experience. Neurologia. 4(5):291-99, 2017
Lancella L et al: Acute cerebellitis in children: an eleven year retrospective multicentric study in Italy. Ital J Pediatr. 43(1):54, 2017
Kornreich L et al: Acute cerebellitis in children: a many-faceted disease. J Child Neurol. 31(8):991-7, 2016
Rossi A et al: Neuroimaging of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pediatric cerebellum and brainstem. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 26(3):471-87, 2016
Carceller Lechón F et al: Hemicerebellitis: report of three paediatric cases and review of the literature. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 18(3):273-81, 2014
Poretti A et al: Acute ataxia in children: approach to clinical presentation and role of additional investigations. Neuropediatrics. 44(3):127-41, 2013
Desai J et al: Acute cerebellar ataxia, acute cerebellitis, and opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. J Child Neurol. 27(11):1482-8, 2012
Mascalchi M et al: Magnetic resonance and nuclear medicine imaging in ataxias. Handb Clin Neurol. 103():85-110, 2012
Takanashi J et al: Clinical and radiological features of rotavirus cerebellitis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 31(9):1591-5, 2010
De Bruecker Y et al: MRI findings in acute cerebellitis. Eur Radiol. 14(8):1478-83, 2004
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KEY FACTS
Terminology
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TERMINOLOGY
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Acute cerebellitis
Definitions
Parainfectious, postinfectious, or postvaccination cerebellar inflammation
IMAGING
General Features
Imaging Recommendations
CT Findings
MR Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Emelifeonwu JA et al: Acute cerebellitis in children: a variable clinical entity. J Child Neurol. 33(10):675-84, 2018
García-Iñiguez JP et al: Acute cerebellitis in paediatric patients: our experience. Neurologia. 4(5):291-99, 2017
Lancella L et al: Acute cerebellitis in children: an eleven year retrospective multicentric study in Italy. Ital J Pediatr. 43(1):54, 2017
Kornreich L et al: Acute cerebellitis in children: a many-faceted disease. J Child Neurol. 31(8):991-7, 2016
Rossi A et al: Neuroimaging of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pediatric cerebellum and brainstem. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 26(3):471-87, 2016
Carceller Lechón F et al: Hemicerebellitis: report of three paediatric cases and review of the literature. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 18(3):273-81, 2014
Poretti A et al: Acute ataxia in children: approach to clinical presentation and role of additional investigations. Neuropediatrics. 44(3):127-41, 2013
Desai J et al: Acute cerebellar ataxia, acute cerebellitis, and opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. J Child Neurol. 27(11):1482-8, 2012
Mascalchi M et al: Magnetic resonance and nuclear medicine imaging in ataxias. Handb Clin Neurol. 103():85-110, 2012
Takanashi J et al: Clinical and radiological features of rotavirus cerebellitis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 31(9):1591-5, 2010
De Bruecker Y et al: MRI findings in acute cerebellitis. Eur Radiol. 14(8):1478-83, 2004
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