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KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
- Pap smear: Papanicolaou test; cervical cytology to screen for cervical neoplasia
- Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP)
- Allows outpatient biopsy of abnormal areas detected at colposcopy
- Cone biopsy: Removal of cone of tissue, including transformation zone
- Used for diagnosis (abnormal Pap smear) and therapy (CIN stage 2, 3)
- Trachelectomy: Surgical removal of cervix, upper vagina, parametrium, pelvic lymph nodes
- Performed in early stage CxCA (up to stage 1B), preserves fertility
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
Prognostic factors
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Dutta S et al: Image-guided radiotherapy and -brachytherapy for cervical cancer. Front Oncol. 5:64, 2015
- Koh WJ et al: Cervical Cancer, Version 2. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 13(4):395-404, 2015
- Kusmirek J et al: PET/CT and MRI in the imaging assessment of cervical cancer. Abdom Imaging. ePub, 2015
- Epstein E et al: Early-stage cervical cancer: tumor delineation by magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound - a European multicenter trial. Gynecol Oncol. 128(3):449-53, 2013
- Thomeer MG et al: Clinical examination versus magnetic resonance imaging in the pretreatment staging of cervical carcinoma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Radiol. 23(7):2005-18, 2013
- Freeman SJ et al: The revised FIGO staging system for uterine malignancies: implications for MR imaging. Radiographics. 32(6):1805-27, 2012
- Mahantshetty U et al: Trans-abdominal ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) correlation for conformal intracavitary brachytherapy in carcinoma of the uterine cervix. Radiother Oncol. 102(1):130-4, 2012
- Park SB et al: Sonographic findings of uterine cervical lymphoma manifesting as multinodular lesions. Clin Imaging. 36(5):636-8, 2012
- Sahdev A: Cervical tumors. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 31(5):399-413, 2010
- Testa AC et al: Transvaginal ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for assessment of presence, size and extent of invasive cervical cancer. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 34(3):335-44, 2009
- Murad M et al: Primary lymphoma of the cervix. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 15(6):364-5, 2005
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
- Pap smear: Papanicolaou test; cervical cytology to screen for cervical neoplasia
- Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP)
- Allows outpatient biopsy of abnormal areas detected at colposcopy
- Cone biopsy: Removal of cone of tissue, including transformation zone
- Used for diagnosis (abnormal Pap smear) and therapy (CIN stage 2, 3)
- Trachelectomy: Surgical removal of cervix, upper vagina, parametrium, pelvic lymph nodes
- Performed in early stage CxCA (up to stage 1B), preserves fertility
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
Prognostic factors
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Dutta S et al: Image-guided radiotherapy and -brachytherapy for cervical cancer. Front Oncol. 5:64, 2015
- Koh WJ et al: Cervical Cancer, Version 2. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 13(4):395-404, 2015
- Kusmirek J et al: PET/CT and MRI in the imaging assessment of cervical cancer. Abdom Imaging. ePub, 2015
- Epstein E et al: Early-stage cervical cancer: tumor delineation by magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound - a European multicenter trial. Gynecol Oncol. 128(3):449-53, 2013
- Thomeer MG et al: Clinical examination versus magnetic resonance imaging in the pretreatment staging of cervical carcinoma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Radiol. 23(7):2005-18, 2013
- Freeman SJ et al: The revised FIGO staging system for uterine malignancies: implications for MR imaging. Radiographics. 32(6):1805-27, 2012
- Mahantshetty U et al: Trans-abdominal ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) correlation for conformal intracavitary brachytherapy in carcinoma of the uterine cervix. Radiother Oncol. 102(1):130-4, 2012
- Park SB et al: Sonographic findings of uterine cervical lymphoma manifesting as multinodular lesions. Clin Imaging. 36(5):636-8, 2012
- Sahdev A: Cervical tumors. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 31(5):399-413, 2010
- Testa AC et al: Transvaginal ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for assessment of presence, size and extent of invasive cervical cancer. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 34(3):335-44, 2009
- Murad M et al: Primary lymphoma of the cervix. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 15(6):364-5, 2005
