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Chest Wall Hamartoma
A. Carlson Merrow, Jr., MD, FAAP
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KEY FACTS

  • Terminology

    • Imaging

      • Pathology

        • Clinical Issues

          TERMINOLOGY

          • Abbreviations

            • Mesenchymal hamartoma of chest wall (MHCW)
          • Synonyms

            • Mesenchymoma, chondromatous hamartoma (antiquated terms)
          • Definitions

            • Benign infantile lesion of proliferating skeletal elements arising from rib(s)

          IMAGING

          • General Features

            • Imaging Recommendations

              DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                PATHOLOGY

                • Microscopic Features

                  CLINICAL ISSUES

                  • Presentation

                    • Demographics

                      • Natural History & Prognosis

                        • Treatment

                          Selected References

                          1. Lee MYW et al: A case of mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a 4-month-old infant. Am J Case Rep. 20:511-6, 2019
                          2. Swaminathan A et al: Life-threatening mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a neonate. BJR Case Rep. 5(3):20190004, 2019
                          3. Tanaka T et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a 10-year-old girl mimicking malignancy: a case report. Skeletal Radiol. 48(4):643-7, 2019
                          4. Alfaraidi M et al: Bilateral mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a 3-month-old boy: a case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Pathol. 2017:2876342, 2017
                          5. Jozaghi Y et al: Prenatal and postnatal features of mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: case report and literature review. Pediatr Surg Int. 29(7):735-40, 2013
                          6. Virgone C et al: Management of symptomatic mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: surgical resection only in symptomatic cases. Klin Padiatr. 225(7):420-2, 2013
                          7. Tsuji Y et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma of the bilateral chest wall in neonates. Pediatr Surg Int. 28(9):939-42, 2012
                          8. Chu L et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma: prenatal diagnosis by MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 41(6):781-4, 2011
                          9. Sodhi KS et al: Unilateral multifocal mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: a case report and review of literature. J Pediatr Surg. 44(2):464-7, 2009
                          10. Groom KR et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: radiologic manifestations with emphasis on cross-sectional imaging and histopathologic comparison. Radiology. 222(1):205-11, 2002
                          Related Anatomy
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                          Related Differential Diagnoses
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                          References
                          Tables

                          Tables

                          KEY FACTS

                          • Terminology

                            • Imaging

                              • Pathology

                                • Clinical Issues

                                  TERMINOLOGY

                                  • Abbreviations

                                    • Mesenchymal hamartoma of chest wall (MHCW)
                                  • Synonyms

                                    • Mesenchymoma, chondromatous hamartoma (antiquated terms)
                                  • Definitions

                                    • Benign infantile lesion of proliferating skeletal elements arising from rib(s)

                                  IMAGING

                                  • General Features

                                    • Imaging Recommendations

                                      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                        PATHOLOGY

                                        • Microscopic Features

                                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                                          • Presentation

                                            • Demographics

                                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                                • Treatment

                                                  Selected References

                                                  1. Lee MYW et al: A case of mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a 4-month-old infant. Am J Case Rep. 20:511-6, 2019
                                                  2. Swaminathan A et al: Life-threatening mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a neonate. BJR Case Rep. 5(3):20190004, 2019
                                                  3. Tanaka T et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a 10-year-old girl mimicking malignancy: a case report. Skeletal Radiol. 48(4):643-7, 2019
                                                  4. Alfaraidi M et al: Bilateral mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall in a 3-month-old boy: a case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Pathol. 2017:2876342, 2017
                                                  5. Jozaghi Y et al: Prenatal and postnatal features of mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: case report and literature review. Pediatr Surg Int. 29(7):735-40, 2013
                                                  6. Virgone C et al: Management of symptomatic mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: surgical resection only in symptomatic cases. Klin Padiatr. 225(7):420-2, 2013
                                                  7. Tsuji Y et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma of the bilateral chest wall in neonates. Pediatr Surg Int. 28(9):939-42, 2012
                                                  8. Chu L et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma: prenatal diagnosis by MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 41(6):781-4, 2011
                                                  9. Sodhi KS et al: Unilateral multifocal mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: a case report and review of literature. J Pediatr Surg. 44(2):464-7, 2009
                                                  10. Groom KR et al: Mesenchymal hamartoma of the chest wall: radiologic manifestations with emphasis on cross-sectional imaging and histopathologic comparison. Radiology. 222(1):205-11, 2002