Bookmarks
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
- Cloacal malformation
Definitions
- Anorectal malformation in female patients in which rectum, urethra, & vagina converge to form common channel that drains to single perineal orifice (which allows clinical diagnosis)
- Imaging may be performed in neonate (to fully assess anomalies), after colostomy prior to definitive repair (to discern fine details of connections), & postrepair for complications
- Anorectal malformation in female patients in which rectum, urethra, & vagina converge to form common channel that drains to single perineal orifice (which allows clinical diagnosis)
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
MR Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
Selected References
- Bischoff A: The surgical treatment of cloaca. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):102-7, 2016
- Kraus SJ: Radiologic diagnosis of a newborn with cloaca. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):76-81, 2016
- Patel MN: Use of rotational fluoroscopy and 3-D reconstruction for pre-operative imaging of complex cloacal malformations. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):96-101, 2016
- Peiro JL et al: Prenatal diagnosis of cloacal malformation. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):71-5, 2016
- Calvo-Garcia MA et al: Fetal MRI clues to diagnose cloacal malformations. Pediatr Radiol. Epub ahead of print, 2011
- Warne SA et al: Understanding cloacal anomalies. Arch Dis Child. Epub ahead of print, 2011
- Bischoff A et al: Prenatal diagnosis of cloacal malformations. Pediatr Surg Int. 26(11):1071-5, 2010
- Levitt MA et al: Cloacal malformations: lessons learned from 490 cases. Semin Pediatr Surg. 19(2):128-38, 2010
- Shono T et al: Prenatal ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings of congenital cloacal anomalies associated with meconium peritonitis. J Pediatr Surg. 42(4):681-4, 2007
Related Anatomy
Loading...
Related Differential Diagnoses
Loading...
References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
- Cloacal malformation
Definitions
- Anorectal malformation in female patients in which rectum, urethra, & vagina converge to form common channel that drains to single perineal orifice (which allows clinical diagnosis)
- Imaging may be performed in neonate (to fully assess anomalies), after colostomy prior to definitive repair (to discern fine details of connections), & postrepair for complications
- Anorectal malformation in female patients in which rectum, urethra, & vagina converge to form common channel that drains to single perineal orifice (which allows clinical diagnosis)
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
MR Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
Selected References
- Bischoff A: The surgical treatment of cloaca. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):102-7, 2016
- Kraus SJ: Radiologic diagnosis of a newborn with cloaca. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):76-81, 2016
- Patel MN: Use of rotational fluoroscopy and 3-D reconstruction for pre-operative imaging of complex cloacal malformations. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):96-101, 2016
- Peiro JL et al: Prenatal diagnosis of cloacal malformation. Semin Pediatr Surg. 25(2):71-5, 2016
- Calvo-Garcia MA et al: Fetal MRI clues to diagnose cloacal malformations. Pediatr Radiol. Epub ahead of print, 2011
- Warne SA et al: Understanding cloacal anomalies. Arch Dis Child. Epub ahead of print, 2011
- Bischoff A et al: Prenatal diagnosis of cloacal malformations. Pediatr Surg Int. 26(11):1071-5, 2010
- Levitt MA et al: Cloacal malformations: lessons learned from 490 cases. Semin Pediatr Surg. 19(2):128-38, 2010
- Shono T et al: Prenatal ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings of congenital cloacal anomalies associated with meconium peritonitis. J Pediatr Surg. 42(4):681-4, 2007
