46,XY karyotype with functioning testes but end-organ resistance to androgens leading to female phenotype
IMAGING
General Features
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Batista RL et al: Androgen insensitivity syndrome: a review. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 62(2):227-35, 2018
Cools M et al: Update on the pathophysiology and risk factors for the development of malignant testicular germ cell tumors in complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. Sex Dev. 11(4):175-81, 2017
Subramaniam A et al: Androgen insensitivity syndrome: ten years of our experience. Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 5:779-84, 2013
Moshiri M et al: Evaluation and management of disorders of sex development: multidisciplinary approach to a complex diagnosis. Radiographics. 32(6):1599-618, 2012
Wilson JM et al: Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: an anatomic evaluation and sexual function questionnaire pilot study. J Pediatr Urol. 7(4):416-21, 2011
Chavhan GB et al: Imaging of ambiguous genitalia: classification and diagnostic approach. Radiographics. 28(7):1891-904, 2008
Wein D et al: DA: Campbell-Walsh Urology: Sexual differentiation: Normal and abnormal. vol 4. 9th ed. Elsevier: 3799-829, 2007
Hughes IA et al: Androgen resistance. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 20(4):577-98, 2006
Hyun G et al: A practical approach to intersex in the newborn period. Urol Clin North Am. 31(3):435-43, viii, 2004
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
Testicular feminization, Morris syndrome
Definitions
46,XY karyotype with functioning testes but end-organ resistance to androgens leading to female phenotype
IMAGING
General Features
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Batista RL et al: Androgen insensitivity syndrome: a review. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 62(2):227-35, 2018
Cools M et al: Update on the pathophysiology and risk factors for the development of malignant testicular germ cell tumors in complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. Sex Dev. 11(4):175-81, 2017
Subramaniam A et al: Androgen insensitivity syndrome: ten years of our experience. Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 5:779-84, 2013
Moshiri M et al: Evaluation and management of disorders of sex development: multidisciplinary approach to a complex diagnosis. Radiographics. 32(6):1599-618, 2012
Wilson JM et al: Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: an anatomic evaluation and sexual function questionnaire pilot study. J Pediatr Urol. 7(4):416-21, 2011
Chavhan GB et al: Imaging of ambiguous genitalia: classification and diagnostic approach. Radiographics. 28(7):1891-904, 2008
Wein D et al: DA: Campbell-Walsh Urology: Sexual differentiation: Normal and abnormal. vol 4. 9th ed. Elsevier: 3799-829, 2007
Hughes IA et al: Androgen resistance. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 20(4):577-98, 2006
Hyun G et al: A practical approach to intersex in the newborn period. Urol Clin North Am. 31(3):435-43, viii, 2004
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