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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
Key Differential Diagnosis Issues
Selected References
Shlobin NA et al: Cervical spine manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis: a review. Neurosurg Rev. ePub, 2020
Ferrante A et al: The Craniovertebral Junction in Rheumatoid Arthritis: State of the Art. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 125:79-86, 2019
Krauss WE et al: Rheumatoid arthritis of the craniovertebral junction. Neurosurgery. 66(3 Suppl):83-95, 2010
Mouchaty H et al: Craniovertebral junction lesions: our experience with the transoral surgical approach. Eur Spine J. 18 Suppl 1:13-9, 2009
Smoker WR et al: Imaging the craniocervical junction. Childs Nerv Syst. 24(10):1123-45, 2008
Caird J et al: Preoperative cervical traction in cases of cranial settling with halo ring and Mayfield skull clamp. Br J Neurosurg. 19(6):488-9, 2005
Goel A et al: Atlantoaxial joint distraction for treatment of basilar invagination secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Neurol India. 53(2):238-40, 2005
Nannapaneni R et al: Surgical outcome in rheumatoid Ranawat Class IIIb myelopathy. Neurosurgery. 56(4):706-15; discussion 706-15, 2005
Goel A et al: Craniovertebral realignment for basilar invagination and atlantoaxial dislocation secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Neurol India. 52(3):338-41, 2004
Nguyen HV et al: Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine. Spine J. 4(3):329-34, 2004
Riew KD et al: Diagnosing basilar invagination in the rheumatoid patient. The reliability of radiographic criteria. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 83-A(2):194-200, 2001
Nanduri VR et al: Basilar invagination as a sequela of multisystem Langerhans' cell histiocytosis. J Pediatr. 136(1):114-8, 2000
Smoker WR: MR imaging of the craniovertebral junction. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 8(3):635-50, 2000
Zeidman SM et al: Rheumatoid arthritis. Neuroanatomy, compression, and grading of deficits. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 19(20):2259-66, 1994
Rajshekhar V et al: Haemangioma of the skull base producing basilar impression. Br J Neurosurg. 3(2):229-33, 1989
Sherk HH: Atlantoaxial instability and acquired basilar invagination in rheumatoid arthritis. Orthop Clin North Am. 9(4):1053-63, 1978
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
Key Differential Diagnosis Issues
Selected References
Shlobin NA et al: Cervical spine manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis: a review. Neurosurg Rev. ePub, 2020
Ferrante A et al: The Craniovertebral Junction in Rheumatoid Arthritis: State of the Art. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 125:79-86, 2019
Krauss WE et al: Rheumatoid arthritis of the craniovertebral junction. Neurosurgery. 66(3 Suppl):83-95, 2010
Mouchaty H et al: Craniovertebral junction lesions: our experience with the transoral surgical approach. Eur Spine J. 18 Suppl 1:13-9, 2009
Smoker WR et al: Imaging the craniocervical junction. Childs Nerv Syst. 24(10):1123-45, 2008
Caird J et al: Preoperative cervical traction in cases of cranial settling with halo ring and Mayfield skull clamp. Br J Neurosurg. 19(6):488-9, 2005
Goel A et al: Atlantoaxial joint distraction for treatment of basilar invagination secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Neurol India. 53(2):238-40, 2005
Nannapaneni R et al: Surgical outcome in rheumatoid Ranawat Class IIIb myelopathy. Neurosurgery. 56(4):706-15; discussion 706-15, 2005
Goel A et al: Craniovertebral realignment for basilar invagination and atlantoaxial dislocation secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Neurol India. 52(3):338-41, 2004
Nguyen HV et al: Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine. Spine J. 4(3):329-34, 2004
Riew KD et al: Diagnosing basilar invagination in the rheumatoid patient. The reliability of radiographic criteria. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 83-A(2):194-200, 2001
Nanduri VR et al: Basilar invagination as a sequela of multisystem Langerhans' cell histiocytosis. J Pediatr. 136(1):114-8, 2000
Smoker WR: MR imaging of the craniovertebral junction. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 8(3):635-50, 2000
Zeidman SM et al: Rheumatoid arthritis. Neuroanatomy, compression, and grading of deficits. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 19(20):2259-66, 1994
Rajshekhar V et al: Haemangioma of the skull base producing basilar impression. Br J Neurosurg. 3(2):229-33, 1989
Sherk HH: Atlantoaxial instability and acquired basilar invagination in rheumatoid arthritis. Orthop Clin North Am. 9(4):1053-63, 1978
Essential Information
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