Shin D et al: Imaging of gastrointestinal tract perforation. Radiol Clin North Am. 58(1):19-44, 2020
Owen DR et al: Celiac disease and other causes of duodenitis. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 142(1):35-43, 2018
Myerson D et al: Graft-versus-host disease of the gut: a histologic activity grading system and validation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 23(9):1573-9, 2017
Srisajjakul S et al: Imaging spectrum of nonneoplastic duodenal diseases. Clin Imaging. 40(6):1173-81, 2016
Sugimoto S et al: Cytomegalovirus duodenitis associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Dig Endosc. 25(3):337-8, 2013
Esmadi M et al: Sarcoidosis: an extremely rare cause of granulomatous enterocolitis. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 21(4):423-5, 2012
Chang CH et al: Risk of hospitalization for upper gastrointestinal adverse events associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a nationwide case-crossover study in Taiwan. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 20(7):763-71, 2011
Kim SH et al: Gastrointestinal tract perforation: MDCT findings according to the perforation sites. Korean J Radiol. 10(1):63-70, 2009
Hashash JG et al: Acute NSAID-related transmural duodenitis and extensive duodenal ulceration. Clin Ther. 29(11):2448-52, 2007
Hamid S et al: Frequency of NSAID induced peptic ulcer disease. J Pak Med Assoc. 56(5):218-22, 2006
Pun E et al: Computed tomography and complicated peptic ulcer disease. Australas Radiol. 48(4):516-9, 2004
Luzi G et al: Duodenal pathology and clinical-immunological implications in common variable immunodeficiency patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 98(1):118-21, 2003
O'Connor AS et al: Pancreatitis and duodenitis from sarcoidosis: successful therapy with mycophenolate mofetil. Dig Dis Sci. 48(11):2191-5, 2003
Shankar RR et al: Erosive gastroduodenitis and Helicobacter pylori infection. Med Sci Monit. 9(6):CR222-4, 2003
Long FR et al: Duodenitis in children: correlation of radiologic findings with endoscopic and pathologic findings. Radiology. 206(1):103-8, 1998
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Duodenal inflammation from any cause
IMAGING
General Features
Imaging Recommendations
Radiographic Findings
Fluoroscopic Findings
CT Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Shin D et al: Imaging of gastrointestinal tract perforation. Radiol Clin North Am. 58(1):19-44, 2020
Owen DR et al: Celiac disease and other causes of duodenitis. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 142(1):35-43, 2018
Myerson D et al: Graft-versus-host disease of the gut: a histologic activity grading system and validation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 23(9):1573-9, 2017
Srisajjakul S et al: Imaging spectrum of nonneoplastic duodenal diseases. Clin Imaging. 40(6):1173-81, 2016
Sugimoto S et al: Cytomegalovirus duodenitis associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Dig Endosc. 25(3):337-8, 2013
Esmadi M et al: Sarcoidosis: an extremely rare cause of granulomatous enterocolitis. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 21(4):423-5, 2012
Chang CH et al: Risk of hospitalization for upper gastrointestinal adverse events associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a nationwide case-crossover study in Taiwan. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 20(7):763-71, 2011
Kim SH et al: Gastrointestinal tract perforation: MDCT findings according to the perforation sites. Korean J Radiol. 10(1):63-70, 2009
Hashash JG et al: Acute NSAID-related transmural duodenitis and extensive duodenal ulceration. Clin Ther. 29(11):2448-52, 2007
Hamid S et al: Frequency of NSAID induced peptic ulcer disease. J Pak Med Assoc. 56(5):218-22, 2006
Pun E et al: Computed tomography and complicated peptic ulcer disease. Australas Radiol. 48(4):516-9, 2004
Luzi G et al: Duodenal pathology and clinical-immunological implications in common variable immunodeficiency patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 98(1):118-21, 2003
O'Connor AS et al: Pancreatitis and duodenitis from sarcoidosis: successful therapy with mycophenolate mofetil. Dig Dis Sci. 48(11):2191-5, 2003
Shankar RR et al: Erosive gastroduodenitis and Helicobacter pylori infection. Med Sci Monit. 9(6):CR222-4, 2003
Long FR et al: Duodenitis in children: correlation of radiologic findings with endoscopic and pathologic findings. Radiology. 206(1):103-8, 1998
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