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Head and Neck
Differential Diagnosis
Lymph Nodes
Generic Imaging Patterns
Enlarged Lymph Nodes in Neck of Adult
Enlarged Lymph Nodes in Neck of Adult
Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH; Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

          • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

            Selected References

            1. Abla O Dr. et al: Consensus recommendations for the diagnosis and clinical management of Rosai-Dorfman-Destombes disease. Blood. ePub, 2018
            2. Jain J et al: Kikuchi's disease (histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis): A rare presentation with acute kidney injury, peripheral neuropathy, and aseptic meningitis with cutaneous involvement. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 61(1):113-115, 2018
            3. Sher AC et al: PET/MR in the assessment of pediatric histiocytoses: a comparison to PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 42(8):582-588, 2017
            4. Jordan JW et al: Infiltrative right parotid mass with lymphadenopathy. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 142(10):1015-1016, 2016
            5. Cheson BD et al: Recommendations for initial evaluation, staging, and response assessment of Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: the Lugano classification. J Clin Oncol. 32(27):3059-68, 2014
            6. Kwon YS et al: Isolated cervical lymph node sarcoidosis presenting in an asymptomatic neck mass: a case report. Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul). 75(3):116-9, 2013
            7. Chen J et al: Differentiation of tuberculosis from lymphomas in neck lymph nodes with multidetector-row computed tomography. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 16(12):1686-91, 2012
            8. La Barge DV 3rd et al: Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (Rosai-Dorfman disease): imaging manifestations in the head and neck. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 191(6):W299-306, 2008
            9. Wang E et al: Rosai-Dorfman disease presenting with isolated bilateral orbital masses: report of two cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 22(7):1386-8, 2001
            Related Anatomy
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            References
            Tables

            Tables

            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

              ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

              • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

                • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

                  • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

                    • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

                      Selected References

                      1. Abla O Dr. et al: Consensus recommendations for the diagnosis and clinical management of Rosai-Dorfman-Destombes disease. Blood. ePub, 2018
                      2. Jain J et al: Kikuchi's disease (histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis): A rare presentation with acute kidney injury, peripheral neuropathy, and aseptic meningitis with cutaneous involvement. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 61(1):113-115, 2018
                      3. Sher AC et al: PET/MR in the assessment of pediatric histiocytoses: a comparison to PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med. 42(8):582-588, 2017
                      4. Jordan JW et al: Infiltrative right parotid mass with lymphadenopathy. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 142(10):1015-1016, 2016
                      5. Cheson BD et al: Recommendations for initial evaluation, staging, and response assessment of Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: the Lugano classification. J Clin Oncol. 32(27):3059-68, 2014
                      6. Kwon YS et al: Isolated cervical lymph node sarcoidosis presenting in an asymptomatic neck mass: a case report. Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul). 75(3):116-9, 2013
                      7. Chen J et al: Differentiation of tuberculosis from lymphomas in neck lymph nodes with multidetector-row computed tomography. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 16(12):1686-91, 2012
                      8. La Barge DV 3rd et al: Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (Rosai-Dorfman disease): imaging manifestations in the head and neck. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 191(6):W299-306, 2008
                      9. Wang E et al: Rosai-Dorfman disease presenting with isolated bilateral orbital masses: report of two cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 22(7):1386-8, 2001