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Ultrasound
Differential Diagnosis
Female Pelvis
Enlarged Ovary
Enlarged Ovary
Bryan R. Foster, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

          • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

            • Alternative Differential Approaches

              Selected References

              1. Goldstein SR et al: Cystadenofibromas: Can transvaginal ultrasound appearance reduce some surgical interventions? J Clin Ultrasound. 43(6):393-6, 2015
              2. Nastri CO et al: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: physiopathology, staging, prediction and prevention. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 45(4):377-93, 2015
              3. Lourenco AP et al: Ovarian and tubal torsion: imaging findings on US, CT, and MRI. Emerg Radiol. 21(2):179-87, 2014
              4. Valentin L et al: Risk of malignancy in unilocular cysts: a study of 1148 adnexal masses classified as unilocular cysts at transvaginal ultrasound and review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 41(1):80-9, 2013
              5. Wasnik AP et al: Multimodality imaging of ovarian cystic lesions: review with an imaging based algorithmic approach. World J Radiol. 5(3):113-25, 2013
              6. Yen P et al: Ovarian fibromas and fibrothecomas: sonographic correlation with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging: a 5-year single-institution experience. J Ultrasound Med. 32(1):13-8, 2013
              7. Alcázar JL et al: Clinical and sonographic features of uncommon primary ovarian malignancies. J Clin Ultrasound. 40(6):323-9, 2012
              8. Duigenan S et al: Ovarian torsion: diagnostic features on CT and MRI with pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 198(2):W122-31, 2012
              9. Lee TT et al: Polycystic ovarian syndrome: role of imaging in diagnosis. Radiographics. 32(6):1643-57, 2012
              10. Patel MD: Pitfalls in the sonographic evaluation of adnexal masses. Ultrasound Q. 28(1):29-40, 2012
              11. Siegelman ES et al: MR imaging of endometriosis: ten imaging pearls. Radiographics. 32(6):1675-91, 2012
              12. Mashiach R et al: Sonographic diagnosis of ovarian torsion: accuracy and predictive factors. J Ultrasound Med. 30(9):1205-10, 2011
              13. Levine D et al: Management of asymptomatic ovarian and other adnexal cysts imaged at US: Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Consensus Conference Statement. Radiology. 256(3):943-54, 2010
              14. Moyle P et al: Radiological staging of ovarian carcinoma. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 31(5):388-98, 2010
              15. Chang HC et al: Pearls and pitfalls in diagnosis of ovarian torsion. Radiographics. 28(5):1355-68, 2008
              16. Koyama T et al: Secondary ovarian tumors: spectrum of CT and MR features with pathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging. 32(6):784-95, 2007
              17. Bhatt S et al: Endometriosis: sonographic spectrum. Ultrasound Q. 22(4):273-280, 2006
              18. Chang WC et al: CT and MRI of adnexal masses in patients with primary nonovarian malignancy. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 186(4):1039-45, 2006
              19. Outwater EK et al: Ovarian teratomas: tumor types and imaging characteristics. Radiographics 21:475-90, 2001
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              References
              Tables

              Tables

              DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

                • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

                  • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

                    • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

                      • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

                        • Alternative Differential Approaches

                          Selected References

                          1. Goldstein SR et al: Cystadenofibromas: Can transvaginal ultrasound appearance reduce some surgical interventions? J Clin Ultrasound. 43(6):393-6, 2015
                          2. Nastri CO et al: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: physiopathology, staging, prediction and prevention. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 45(4):377-93, 2015
                          3. Lourenco AP et al: Ovarian and tubal torsion: imaging findings on US, CT, and MRI. Emerg Radiol. 21(2):179-87, 2014
                          4. Valentin L et al: Risk of malignancy in unilocular cysts: a study of 1148 adnexal masses classified as unilocular cysts at transvaginal ultrasound and review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 41(1):80-9, 2013
                          5. Wasnik AP et al: Multimodality imaging of ovarian cystic lesions: review with an imaging based algorithmic approach. World J Radiol. 5(3):113-25, 2013
                          6. Yen P et al: Ovarian fibromas and fibrothecomas: sonographic correlation with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging: a 5-year single-institution experience. J Ultrasound Med. 32(1):13-8, 2013
                          7. Alcázar JL et al: Clinical and sonographic features of uncommon primary ovarian malignancies. J Clin Ultrasound. 40(6):323-9, 2012
                          8. Duigenan S et al: Ovarian torsion: diagnostic features on CT and MRI with pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 198(2):W122-31, 2012
                          9. Lee TT et al: Polycystic ovarian syndrome: role of imaging in diagnosis. Radiographics. 32(6):1643-57, 2012
                          10. Patel MD: Pitfalls in the sonographic evaluation of adnexal masses. Ultrasound Q. 28(1):29-40, 2012
                          11. Siegelman ES et al: MR imaging of endometriosis: ten imaging pearls. Radiographics. 32(6):1675-91, 2012
                          12. Mashiach R et al: Sonographic diagnosis of ovarian torsion: accuracy and predictive factors. J Ultrasound Med. 30(9):1205-10, 2011
                          13. Levine D et al: Management of asymptomatic ovarian and other adnexal cysts imaged at US: Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Consensus Conference Statement. Radiology. 256(3):943-54, 2010
                          14. Moyle P et al: Radiological staging of ovarian carcinoma. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 31(5):388-98, 2010
                          15. Chang HC et al: Pearls and pitfalls in diagnosis of ovarian torsion. Radiographics. 28(5):1355-68, 2008
                          16. Koyama T et al: Secondary ovarian tumors: spectrum of CT and MR features with pathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging. 32(6):784-95, 2007
                          17. Bhatt S et al: Endometriosis: sonographic spectrum. Ultrasound Q. 22(4):273-280, 2006
                          18. Chang WC et al: CT and MRI of adnexal masses in patients with primary nonovarian malignancy. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 186(4):1039-45, 2006
                          19. Outwater EK et al: Ovarian teratomas: tumor types and imaging characteristics. Radiographics 21:475-90, 2001