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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Evolving subdural hematoma (SDH)
Definitions
- Diverse presentations of SDH according to timing, dilution, recurrence of bleed
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
- Asan Z: Growth potential of subdural hematomas under clinical observation: which subdural hematomas tend to grow and why they do. World Neurosurg. 113:e598-603, 2018
- Gekat W et al: SDH and EDH in children up to 18 years of age-a clinical collective in the view of forensic considerations. Int J Legal Med. 132(6):1719-27, 2018
- Pasarikovski CR et al: Delayed chronic subdural hematoma after total cranial vault reconstruction for sagittal synostosis. Pediatr Neurosurg. 53(3):200-4, 2018
- Foster KA et al: Factors associated with hemispheric hypodensity after subdural hematoma following abusive head trauma in children. J Neurotrauma. 31(19):1625-31, 2014
- Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn T et al: Age determination of subdural hematomas with CT and MRI: a systematic review. Eur J Radiol. 83(7):1257-68, 2014
- Bradford R et al: Serial neuroimaging in infants with abusive head trauma: timing abusive injuries. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 12(2):110-9, 2013
- Chotai S et al: Brain herniation induced by drainage of subdural hematoma in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Asian J Neurosurg. 8(2):112-5, 2013
- McKeag H et al: Subdural hemorrhage in pediatric patients with enlargement of the subarachnoid spaces. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 11(4):438-44, 2013
- Son S et al: Natural course of initially non-operated cases of acute subdural hematoma: the risk factors of hematoma progression. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 54(3):211-9, 2013
- Hobbs C et al: Subdural haematoma and effusion in infancy: an epidemiological study. Arch Dis Child. 90(9):952-5, 2005
- Vinchon M et al: Imaging of head injuries in infants: temporal correlates and forensic implications for the diagnosis of child abuse. J Neurosurg. 101(1 Suppl):44-52, 2004
- Hymel KP et al: Intracranial hemorrhage and rebleeding in suspected victims of abusive head trauma: addressing the forensic controversies. Child Maltreat. 7(4):329-48, 2002
- Loh JK et al: Acute subdural hematoma in infancy. Surg Neurol. 58(3-4):218-24, 2002
- Feldman KW et al: The cause of infant and toddler subdural hemorrhage: a prospective study. Pediatrics. 108(3):636-46, 2001
- Lee KS et al: The fate of traumatic subdural hygroma in serial computed tomographic scans. J Korean Med Sci. 15(5):560-8, 2000
- Mori K et al: Delayed magnetic resonance imaging with GdD-DTPA differentiates subdural hygroma and subdural effusion. Surg Neurol. 53(4):303-10; discussion 310-1, 2000
- Sharma RR et al: Symptomatic calcified subdural hematomas. Pediatr Neurosurg. 31(3):150-4, 1999
- Dias MS et al: Serial radiography in the infant shaken impact syndrome. Pediatr Neurosurg. 29(2):77-85, 1998
- Fujisawa H et al: Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement? Acta Neurochir (Wien). 140(2):161-5; discussion 165-6, 1998
- Lee KS et al: The computed tomographic attenuation and the age of subdural hematomas. J Korean Med Sci. 12(4):353-9, 1997
- Park CK et al: Spontaneous evolution of posttraumatic subdural hygroma into chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 127(1-2):41-7, 1994
- Destian S et al: Differentiation between meningeal fibrosis and chronic subdural hematoma after ventricular shunting: value of enhanced CT and MR scans. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 10(5):1021-6, 1989
- Ohno K et al: Role of traumatic subdural fluid collection in developing process of chronic subdural hematoma. Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ. 33(3):99-106, 1986
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References
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Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Evolving subdural hematoma (SDH)
Definitions
- Diverse presentations of SDH according to timing, dilution, recurrence of bleed
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
- Asan Z: Growth potential of subdural hematomas under clinical observation: which subdural hematomas tend to grow and why they do. World Neurosurg. 113:e598-603, 2018
- Gekat W et al: SDH and EDH in children up to 18 years of age-a clinical collective in the view of forensic considerations. Int J Legal Med. 132(6):1719-27, 2018
- Pasarikovski CR et al: Delayed chronic subdural hematoma after total cranial vault reconstruction for sagittal synostosis. Pediatr Neurosurg. 53(3):200-4, 2018
- Foster KA et al: Factors associated with hemispheric hypodensity after subdural hematoma following abusive head trauma in children. J Neurotrauma. 31(19):1625-31, 2014
- Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn T et al: Age determination of subdural hematomas with CT and MRI: a systematic review. Eur J Radiol. 83(7):1257-68, 2014
- Bradford R et al: Serial neuroimaging in infants with abusive head trauma: timing abusive injuries. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 12(2):110-9, 2013
- Chotai S et al: Brain herniation induced by drainage of subdural hematoma in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Asian J Neurosurg. 8(2):112-5, 2013
- McKeag H et al: Subdural hemorrhage in pediatric patients with enlargement of the subarachnoid spaces. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 11(4):438-44, 2013
- Son S et al: Natural course of initially non-operated cases of acute subdural hematoma: the risk factors of hematoma progression. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 54(3):211-9, 2013
- Hobbs C et al: Subdural haematoma and effusion in infancy: an epidemiological study. Arch Dis Child. 90(9):952-5, 2005
- Vinchon M et al: Imaging of head injuries in infants: temporal correlates and forensic implications for the diagnosis of child abuse. J Neurosurg. 101(1 Suppl):44-52, 2004
- Hymel KP et al: Intracranial hemorrhage and rebleeding in suspected victims of abusive head trauma: addressing the forensic controversies. Child Maltreat. 7(4):329-48, 2002
- Loh JK et al: Acute subdural hematoma in infancy. Surg Neurol. 58(3-4):218-24, 2002
- Feldman KW et al: The cause of infant and toddler subdural hemorrhage: a prospective study. Pediatrics. 108(3):636-46, 2001
- Lee KS et al: The fate of traumatic subdural hygroma in serial computed tomographic scans. J Korean Med Sci. 15(5):560-8, 2000
- Mori K et al: Delayed magnetic resonance imaging with GdD-DTPA differentiates subdural hygroma and subdural effusion. Surg Neurol. 53(4):303-10; discussion 310-1, 2000
- Sharma RR et al: Symptomatic calcified subdural hematomas. Pediatr Neurosurg. 31(3):150-4, 1999
- Dias MS et al: Serial radiography in the infant shaken impact syndrome. Pediatr Neurosurg. 29(2):77-85, 1998
- Fujisawa H et al: Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement? Acta Neurochir (Wien). 140(2):161-5; discussion 165-6, 1998
- Lee KS et al: The computed tomographic attenuation and the age of subdural hematomas. J Korean Med Sci. 12(4):353-9, 1997
- Park CK et al: Spontaneous evolution of posttraumatic subdural hygroma into chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 127(1-2):41-7, 1994
- Destian S et al: Differentiation between meningeal fibrosis and chronic subdural hematoma after ventricular shunting: value of enhanced CT and MR scans. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 10(5):1021-6, 1989
- Ohno K et al: Role of traumatic subdural fluid collection in developing process of chronic subdural hematoma. Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ. 33(3):99-106, 1986
