Diverse presentations of SDH according to timing, dilution, recurrence of bleed
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Asan Z: Growth potential of subdural hematomas under clinical observation: which subdural hematomas tend to grow and why they do. World Neurosurg. 113:e598-603, 2018
Gekat W et al: SDH and EDH in children up to 18 years of age-a clinical collective in the view of forensic considerations. Int J Legal Med. 132(6):1719-27, 2018
Pasarikovski CR et al: Delayed chronic subdural hematoma after total cranial vault reconstruction for sagittal synostosis. Pediatr Neurosurg. 53(3):200-4, 2018
Foster KA et al: Factors associated with hemispheric hypodensity after subdural hematoma following abusive head trauma in children. J Neurotrauma. 31(19):1625-31, 2014
Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn T et al: Age determination of subdural hematomas with CT and MRI: a systematic review. Eur J Radiol. 83(7):1257-68, 2014
Bradford R et al: Serial neuroimaging in infants with abusive head trauma: timing abusive injuries. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 12(2):110-9, 2013
Chotai S et al: Brain herniation induced by drainage of subdural hematoma in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Asian J Neurosurg. 8(2):112-5, 2013
McKeag H et al: Subdural hemorrhage in pediatric patients with enlargement of the subarachnoid spaces. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 11(4):438-44, 2013
Son S et al: Natural course of initially non-operated cases of acute subdural hematoma: the risk factors of hematoma progression. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 54(3):211-9, 2013
Hobbs C et al: Subdural haematoma and effusion in infancy: an epidemiological study. Arch Dis Child. 90(9):952-5, 2005
Vinchon M et al: Imaging of head injuries in infants: temporal correlates and forensic implications for the diagnosis of child abuse. J Neurosurg. 101(1 Suppl):44-52, 2004
Hymel KP et al: Intracranial hemorrhage and rebleeding in suspected victims of abusive head trauma: addressing the forensic controversies. Child Maltreat. 7(4):329-48, 2002
Loh JK et al: Acute subdural hematoma in infancy. Surg Neurol. 58(3-4):218-24, 2002
Feldman KW et al: The cause of infant and toddler subdural hemorrhage: a prospective study. Pediatrics. 108(3):636-46, 2001
Lee KS et al: The fate of traumatic subdural hygroma in serial computed tomographic scans. J Korean Med Sci. 15(5):560-8, 2000
Mori K et al: Delayed magnetic resonance imaging with GdD-DTPA differentiates subdural hygroma and subdural effusion. Surg Neurol. 53(4):303-10; discussion 310-1, 2000
Dias MS et al: Serial radiography in the infant shaken impact syndrome. Pediatr Neurosurg. 29(2):77-85, 1998
Fujisawa H et al: Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement? Acta Neurochir (Wien). 140(2):161-5; discussion 165-6, 1998
Lee KS et al: The computed tomographic attenuation and the age of subdural hematomas. J Korean Med Sci. 12(4):353-9, 1997
Park CK et al: Spontaneous evolution of posttraumatic subdural hygroma into chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 127(1-2):41-7, 1994
Destian S et al: Differentiation between meningeal fibrosis and chronic subdural hematoma after ventricular shunting: value of enhanced CT and MR scans. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 10(5):1021-6, 1989
Ohno K et al: Role of traumatic subdural fluid collection in developing process of chronic subdural hematoma. Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ. 33(3):99-106, 1986
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Evolving subdural hematoma (SDH)
Definitions
Diverse presentations of SDH according to timing, dilution, recurrence of bleed
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Asan Z: Growth potential of subdural hematomas under clinical observation: which subdural hematomas tend to grow and why they do. World Neurosurg. 113:e598-603, 2018
Gekat W et al: SDH and EDH in children up to 18 years of age-a clinical collective in the view of forensic considerations. Int J Legal Med. 132(6):1719-27, 2018
Pasarikovski CR et al: Delayed chronic subdural hematoma after total cranial vault reconstruction for sagittal synostosis. Pediatr Neurosurg. 53(3):200-4, 2018
Foster KA et al: Factors associated with hemispheric hypodensity after subdural hematoma following abusive head trauma in children. J Neurotrauma. 31(19):1625-31, 2014
Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn T et al: Age determination of subdural hematomas with CT and MRI: a systematic review. Eur J Radiol. 83(7):1257-68, 2014
Bradford R et al: Serial neuroimaging in infants with abusive head trauma: timing abusive injuries. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 12(2):110-9, 2013
Chotai S et al: Brain herniation induced by drainage of subdural hematoma in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Asian J Neurosurg. 8(2):112-5, 2013
McKeag H et al: Subdural hemorrhage in pediatric patients with enlargement of the subarachnoid spaces. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 11(4):438-44, 2013
Son S et al: Natural course of initially non-operated cases of acute subdural hematoma: the risk factors of hematoma progression. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 54(3):211-9, 2013
Hobbs C et al: Subdural haematoma and effusion in infancy: an epidemiological study. Arch Dis Child. 90(9):952-5, 2005
Vinchon M et al: Imaging of head injuries in infants: temporal correlates and forensic implications for the diagnosis of child abuse. J Neurosurg. 101(1 Suppl):44-52, 2004
Hymel KP et al: Intracranial hemorrhage and rebleeding in suspected victims of abusive head trauma: addressing the forensic controversies. Child Maltreat. 7(4):329-48, 2002
Loh JK et al: Acute subdural hematoma in infancy. Surg Neurol. 58(3-4):218-24, 2002
Feldman KW et al: The cause of infant and toddler subdural hemorrhage: a prospective study. Pediatrics. 108(3):636-46, 2001
Lee KS et al: The fate of traumatic subdural hygroma in serial computed tomographic scans. J Korean Med Sci. 15(5):560-8, 2000
Mori K et al: Delayed magnetic resonance imaging with GdD-DTPA differentiates subdural hygroma and subdural effusion. Surg Neurol. 53(4):303-10; discussion 310-1, 2000
Dias MS et al: Serial radiography in the infant shaken impact syndrome. Pediatr Neurosurg. 29(2):77-85, 1998
Fujisawa H et al: Serum protein exudation in chronic subdural haematomas: a mechanism for haematoma enlargement? Acta Neurochir (Wien). 140(2):161-5; discussion 165-6, 1998
Lee KS et al: The computed tomographic attenuation and the age of subdural hematomas. J Korean Med Sci. 12(4):353-9, 1997
Park CK et al: Spontaneous evolution of posttraumatic subdural hygroma into chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 127(1-2):41-7, 1994
Destian S et al: Differentiation between meningeal fibrosis and chronic subdural hematoma after ventricular shunting: value of enhanced CT and MR scans. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 10(5):1021-6, 1989
Ohno K et al: Role of traumatic subdural fluid collection in developing process of chronic subdural hematoma. Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ. 33(3):99-106, 1986
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