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Fibroma of Tendon Sheath
Eric Walker, MD, MHA, FACR, FACHE; Catherine C. Roberts, MD
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KEY FACTS

  • Terminology

    • Imaging

      • Top Differential Diagnoses

        • Pathology

          • Clinical Issues

            TERMINOLOGY

            • Synonyms

              • Tenosynovial fibroma
            • Definitions

              • Benign fibroblastic/myofibroblastic proliferation that arises near tendons

            IMAGING

            • General Features

              • Radiographic Findings

                • MR Findings

                  DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                    PATHOLOGY

                    • General Features

                      • Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features

                        • Microscopic Features

                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                          • Presentation

                            • Demographics

                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                • Treatment

                                  Selected References

                                  1. Emori M et al: Differential diagnosis of fibroma of tendon sheath and giant cell tumor of tendon sheath in the finger using signal intensity on T2 magnetic resonance imaging. Acta Radiol. 62(12):1632-8, 2021
                                  2. Pižem J et al: Fibroma of tendon sheath is defined by a USP6 gene fusion-morphologic and molecular reappraisal of the entity. Mod Pathol. 34(10):1876-88, 2021
                                  3. Sciot R et al: Fibroma of tendon sheath. In Fletcher CDM et al: WHO Classification of Tumours: Soft Tissue and Bone Tumours. 5th ed. IARC Press. 67-8, 2020
                                  4. De Maeseneer M et al: Fibroma of the tendon sheath of the long head of the biceps tendon. Skeletal Radiol. 43(3):399-402, 2014
                                  5. Glover M et al: Intra-articular fibroma of tendon sheath arising in the acromioclavicular joint. Skeletal Radiol. 43(5):681-6, 2014
                                  6. Kransdorf MJ et al: Fibrous and fibrohistiocytic tumors. In Kransdorf MJ et al: Imaging of Soft Tissue Tumors. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 241-3, 2014
                                  7. Nishio J et al: Fibroma of tendon sheath with 11q rearrangements. Anticancer Res. 34(9):5159-62, 2014
                                  8. Weiss SW et al: Benign fibroblastic/myofibroblastic proliferations. In Weiss SW et al: Enzinger and Weiss' Soft Tissue Tumors. 5th ed. Elsevier. 203-06, 2008
                                  9. Farshid G et al: Elastofibroma. In Fletcher CDM et al: WHO Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone. IARC Press. 66, 2002
                                  Related Anatomy
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                                  Related Differential Diagnoses
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                                  References
                                  Tables

                                  Tables

                                  KEY FACTS

                                  • Terminology

                                    • Imaging

                                      • Top Differential Diagnoses

                                        • Pathology

                                          • Clinical Issues

                                            TERMINOLOGY

                                            • Synonyms

                                              • Tenosynovial fibroma
                                            • Definitions

                                              • Benign fibroblastic/myofibroblastic proliferation that arises near tendons

                                            IMAGING

                                            • General Features

                                              • Radiographic Findings

                                                • MR Findings

                                                  DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                                    PATHOLOGY

                                                    • General Features

                                                      • Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features

                                                        • Microscopic Features

                                                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                                                          • Presentation

                                                            • Demographics

                                                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                                                • Treatment

                                                                  Selected References

                                                                  1. Emori M et al: Differential diagnosis of fibroma of tendon sheath and giant cell tumor of tendon sheath in the finger using signal intensity on T2 magnetic resonance imaging. Acta Radiol. 62(12):1632-8, 2021
                                                                  2. Pižem J et al: Fibroma of tendon sheath is defined by a USP6 gene fusion-morphologic and molecular reappraisal of the entity. Mod Pathol. 34(10):1876-88, 2021
                                                                  3. Sciot R et al: Fibroma of tendon sheath. In Fletcher CDM et al: WHO Classification of Tumours: Soft Tissue and Bone Tumours. 5th ed. IARC Press. 67-8, 2020
                                                                  4. De Maeseneer M et al: Fibroma of the tendon sheath of the long head of the biceps tendon. Skeletal Radiol. 43(3):399-402, 2014
                                                                  5. Glover M et al: Intra-articular fibroma of tendon sheath arising in the acromioclavicular joint. Skeletal Radiol. 43(5):681-6, 2014
                                                                  6. Kransdorf MJ et al: Fibrous and fibrohistiocytic tumors. In Kransdorf MJ et al: Imaging of Soft Tissue Tumors. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 241-3, 2014
                                                                  7. Nishio J et al: Fibroma of tendon sheath with 11q rearrangements. Anticancer Res. 34(9):5159-62, 2014
                                                                  8. Weiss SW et al: Benign fibroblastic/myofibroblastic proliferations. In Weiss SW et al: Enzinger and Weiss' Soft Tissue Tumors. 5th ed. Elsevier. 203-06, 2008
                                                                  9. Farshid G et al: Elastofibroma. In Fletcher CDM et al: WHO Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone. IARC Press. 66, 2002