Lippmann M et al: Subclinical involvement of common carotid arteries in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia - a case-control study. Vasa. 48(6):509-15, 2019
Cohen JE et al: Endovascular thrombectomy and stenting in the management of carotid fibromuscular dysplasia presenting with major ischemic stroke. J Clin Neurosci. 21(11):2021-3, 2014
Olin JW et al: Fibromuscular dysplasia: state of the science and critical unanswered questions: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 129(9):1048-78, 2014
Persu A et al: European consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia. J Hypertens. 32(7):1367-78, 2014
Olin JW et al: The United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients. Circulation. 125(25):3182-90, 2012
Libman RB: Fibromuscular dysplasia with carotid artery dissection presenting as an isolated hemianopsia. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 17(5):330, 2008
Slovut DP et al: Fibromuscular dysplasia. N Engl J Med. 350(18):1862-71, 2004
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD)
Definitions
Arterial disease of unknown etiology
Overgrowth of smooth muscle, fibrous tissue
Affects medium/large arteries
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Angiographic Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Lippmann M et al: Subclinical involvement of common carotid arteries in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia - a case-control study. Vasa. 48(6):509-15, 2019
Cohen JE et al: Endovascular thrombectomy and stenting in the management of carotid fibromuscular dysplasia presenting with major ischemic stroke. J Clin Neurosci. 21(11):2021-3, 2014
Olin JW et al: Fibromuscular dysplasia: state of the science and critical unanswered questions: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 129(9):1048-78, 2014
Persu A et al: European consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia. J Hypertens. 32(7):1367-78, 2014
Olin JW et al: The United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients. Circulation. 125(25):3182-90, 2012
Libman RB: Fibromuscular dysplasia with carotid artery dissection presenting as an isolated hemianopsia. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 17(5):330, 2008
Slovut DP et al: Fibromuscular dysplasia. N Engl J Med. 350(18):1862-71, 2004
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