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Spine
Differential Diagnosis
Vertebral Body - Posterior Elements
Generic Imaging Patterns
Fracture, Vertebral Body
Fracture, Vertebral Body
Jeffrey S. Ross, MD; Julia R. Crim, MD; Kevin R. Moore, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        Selected References

        1. Grasso G et al: Management of odontoid cervical fracture. World Neurosurg. 123:246-7, 2019
        2. Szulc P: Vertebral fracture: diagnostic difficulties of a major medical problem. J Bone Miner Res. 33(4):553-9, 2018
        3. Rajasekaran S et al: Osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures-how are they different?-classification and treatment algorithm. J Orthop Trauma. 31 Suppl 4:S49-56, 2017
        4. Zeytinoglu M et al: Vertebral fracture assessment: enhancing the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of osteoporosis. Bone. 104:54-65, 2017
        5. Jaremko JL et al: Common normal variants of pediatric vertebral development that mimic fractures: a pictorial review from a national longitudinal bone health study. Pediatr Radiol. 45(4):593-605, 2015
        6. Karargyris O et al: Differentiating between traumatic pathology and congenital variant: a case report of butterfly vertebra. Clin Orthop Surg. 7(3):406-9, 2015
        7. Martinelli V et al: Risk of fracture prevention in spina bifida patients: correlation between bone mineral density, vitamin D, and electrolyte values. Childs Nerv Syst. 31(8):1361-5, 2015
        8. Wallace AN et al: Delayed vertebral body collapse after stereotactic radiosurgery and radiofrequency ablation: Case report with histopathologic-MRI correlation. Interv Neuroradiol. 21(6):742-9, 2015
        9. El Maghraoui A et al: Osteoporosis, vertebral fractures and metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women. BMC Endocr Disord. 14:93, 2014
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        References
        Tables

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        DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

          ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

          • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

            • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

              Selected References

              1. Grasso G et al: Management of odontoid cervical fracture. World Neurosurg. 123:246-7, 2019
              2. Szulc P: Vertebral fracture: diagnostic difficulties of a major medical problem. J Bone Miner Res. 33(4):553-9, 2018
              3. Rajasekaran S et al: Osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures-how are they different?-classification and treatment algorithm. J Orthop Trauma. 31 Suppl 4:S49-56, 2017
              4. Zeytinoglu M et al: Vertebral fracture assessment: enhancing the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of osteoporosis. Bone. 104:54-65, 2017
              5. Jaremko JL et al: Common normal variants of pediatric vertebral development that mimic fractures: a pictorial review from a national longitudinal bone health study. Pediatr Radiol. 45(4):593-605, 2015
              6. Karargyris O et al: Differentiating between traumatic pathology and congenital variant: a case report of butterfly vertebra. Clin Orthop Surg. 7(3):406-9, 2015
              7. Martinelli V et al: Risk of fracture prevention in spina bifida patients: correlation between bone mineral density, vitamin D, and electrolyte values. Childs Nerv Syst. 31(8):1361-5, 2015
              8. Wallace AN et al: Delayed vertebral body collapse after stereotactic radiosurgery and radiofrequency ablation: Case report with histopathologic-MRI correlation. Interv Neuroradiol. 21(6):742-9, 2015
              9. El Maghraoui A et al: Osteoporosis, vertebral fractures and metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women. BMC Endocr Disord. 14:93, 2014