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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Hepatic angiomyolipoma (AML)
Synonyms
- Benign hepatic hamartoma
Definitions
- Mostly benign mesenchymal tumor composed of variable amounts of smooth muscle (myoid), fat (lipoid), and proliferating blood vessel (angioid) components
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Angiographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
- Klompenhouwer AJ et al: Hepatic angiomyolipoma: an international multicenter analysis on diagnosis, management and outcome. HPB (Oxford). 22(4):622-9, 2020
- Podgorska J et al: State-of-the-art MR imaging of fat-containing focal lesions of the liver. Curr Med Imaging Rev. 15(5):435-42, 2019
- Liu W et al: Comparison of MRI features of epithelioid hepatic angiomyolipoma and hepatocellular carcinoma: imaging data from two centers. Front Oncol. 8:600, 2018
- Klompenhouwer AJ et al: Management of hepatic angiomyolipoma: a systematic review. Liver Int. 37(9):1272-80, 2017
- Wang SY et al: Comparison of MRI features for the differentiation of hepatic angiomyolipoma from fat-containing hepatocellular carcinoma. Abdom Imaging. 39(2):323-33, 2014
- Lafitte M et al: Radiologic-pathologic correlation in liver angiomyolipoma in a 68-year-old woman. Diagn Interv Imaging. 94(11):1161-4, 2013
- Chang Z et al: Characteristics and treatment strategy of hepatic angiomyolipoma: a series of 94 patients collected from four institutions. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 20(1):65-9, 2011
- Ding GH et al: Diagnosis and treatment of hepatic angiomyolipoma. J Surg Oncol. 103(8):807-12, 2011
- Umeoka S et al: Pictorial review of tuberous sclerosis in various organs. Radiographics. 28(7):e32, 2008
- Basaran C et al: Fat-containing lesions of the liver: cross-sectional imaging findings with emphasis on MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 184(4):1103-10, 2005
- Prasad SR et al: Fat-containing lesions of the liver: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 25(2):321-31, 2005
- Balci NC et al: Hepatic angiomyolipoma: demonstration by out of phase MRI. Clin Imaging. 26(6):418-20, 2002
- Takayama Y et al: Hepatic angiomyolipoma: radiologic and histopathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging. 27(2):180-3, 2002
- Yoshimura H et al: Angiomyolipoma of the liver with least amount of fat component: imaging features of CT, MR, and angiography. Abdom Imaging. 27(2):184-7, 2002
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References
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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Hepatic angiomyolipoma (AML)
Synonyms
- Benign hepatic hamartoma
Definitions
- Mostly benign mesenchymal tumor composed of variable amounts of smooth muscle (myoid), fat (lipoid), and proliferating blood vessel (angioid) components
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Angiographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
- Klompenhouwer AJ et al: Hepatic angiomyolipoma: an international multicenter analysis on diagnosis, management and outcome. HPB (Oxford). 22(4):622-9, 2020
- Podgorska J et al: State-of-the-art MR imaging of fat-containing focal lesions of the liver. Curr Med Imaging Rev. 15(5):435-42, 2019
- Liu W et al: Comparison of MRI features of epithelioid hepatic angiomyolipoma and hepatocellular carcinoma: imaging data from two centers. Front Oncol. 8:600, 2018
- Klompenhouwer AJ et al: Management of hepatic angiomyolipoma: a systematic review. Liver Int. 37(9):1272-80, 2017
- Wang SY et al: Comparison of MRI features for the differentiation of hepatic angiomyolipoma from fat-containing hepatocellular carcinoma. Abdom Imaging. 39(2):323-33, 2014
- Lafitte M et al: Radiologic-pathologic correlation in liver angiomyolipoma in a 68-year-old woman. Diagn Interv Imaging. 94(11):1161-4, 2013
- Chang Z et al: Characteristics and treatment strategy of hepatic angiomyolipoma: a series of 94 patients collected from four institutions. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 20(1):65-9, 2011
- Ding GH et al: Diagnosis and treatment of hepatic angiomyolipoma. J Surg Oncol. 103(8):807-12, 2011
- Umeoka S et al: Pictorial review of tuberous sclerosis in various organs. Radiographics. 28(7):e32, 2008
- Basaran C et al: Fat-containing lesions of the liver: cross-sectional imaging findings with emphasis on MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 184(4):1103-10, 2005
- Prasad SR et al: Fat-containing lesions of the liver: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 25(2):321-31, 2005
- Balci NC et al: Hepatic angiomyolipoma: demonstration by out of phase MRI. Clin Imaging. 26(6):418-20, 2002
- Takayama Y et al: Hepatic angiomyolipoma: radiologic and histopathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging. 27(2):180-3, 2002
- Yoshimura H et al: Angiomyolipoma of the liver with least amount of fat component: imaging features of CT, MR, and angiography. Abdom Imaging. 27(2):184-7, 2002
