Revzin MV et al: Imaging evaluation of fallopian tubes and related disease: a primer for radiologists. Radiographics. 40(5):1473-501, 2020
Della Grotta LM et al: The "cogwheel" sign of hydrosalpinx. Abdom Radiol (NY). 44(10):3486-7, 2019
Katz SI et al: Hydrosalpinx in patients with hysterectomy without salpingo-oophorectomy referred for pelvic magnetic resonance imaging. Clin Imaging. 55:95-9, 2019
Foti PV et al: Non-neoplastic diseases of the fallopian tube: MR imaging with emphasis on diffusion-weighted imaging. Insights Imaging. 7(3):311-27, 2016
Laing FC et al: US of the ovary and adnexa: to worry or not to worry? Radiographics. 32(6):1621-39; discussion 1640-2, 2012
Pampal A et al: A rare cause of acute abdominal pain in adolescence: hydrosalpinx leading to isolated torsion of fallopian tube. J Pediatr Surg. 47(12):e31-4, 2012
Rezvani M et al: Fallopian tube disease in the nonpregnant patient. Radiographics. 31(2):527-48, 2011
Moyle PL et al: Nonovarian cystic lesions of the pelvis. Radiographics. 30(4):921-38, 2010
Kim MY et al: MR Imaging findings of hydrosalpinx: a comprehensive review. Radiographics. 29(2):495-507, 2009
Patel MD et al: Likelihood ratio of sonographic findings in discriminating hydrosalpinx from other adnexal masses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 186(4):1033-8, 2006
Imaoka I et al: MR imaging of disorders associated with female infertility: use in diagnosis, treatment, and management. Radiographics. 23(6):1401-21, 2003
Bennett GL et al: Gynecologic causes of acute pelvic pain: spectrum of CT findings. Radiographics. 22(4):785-801, 2002
Sam JW et al: Spectrum of CT findings in acute pyogenic pelvic inflammatory disease. Radiographics. 22(6):1327-34, 2002
Dohke M et al: Comprehensive MR imaging of acute gynecologic diseases. Radiographics. 20(6):1551-66, 2000
Guerriero S et al: Transvaginal ultrasonography associated with colour Doppler energy in the diagnosis of hydrosalpinx. Hum Reprod. 15(7):1568-72, 2000
Jain KA: Imaging of peritoneal inclusion cysts. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 174(6):1559-63, 2000
Thurmond AS: Sonographic imaging in infertility. In Callen PW: Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 4th ed. Saunders. 897-911, 2000
Outwater EK et al: Dilated fallopian tubes: MR imaging characteristics. Radiology. 208(2):463-9, 1998
Timor-Tritsch IE et al: Transvaginal sonographic markers of tubal inflammatory disease. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 12(1):56-66, 1998
Kim JS et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts and their relationship to the ovaries: evaluation with sonography. Radiology. 204(2):481-4, 1997
Atri M et al: Accuracy of endovaginal sonography for the detection of fallopian tube blockage. J Ultrasound Med. 13(6):429-34, 1994
Atri M et al: Endovaginal sonographic appearance of benign ovarian masses. Radiographics. 14(4):747-60; discussion 761-2, 1994
Cacciatore B et al: Transvaginal sonographic findings in ambulatory patients with suspected pelvic inflammatory disease. Obstet Gynecol. 80(6):912-6, 1992
Terry J et al: Sonographic demonstration of salpingitis. Potential confusion with appendicitis. J Ultrasound Med. 8(1):39-41, 1989
Tessler FN et al: Endovaginal sonographic diagnosis of dilated fallopian tubes. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 153(3):523-5, 1989
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Dilated, fluid-filled fallopian tube
IMAGING
General Features
Hysterosalpingography
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Revzin MV et al: Imaging evaluation of fallopian tubes and related disease: a primer for radiologists. Radiographics. 40(5):1473-501, 2020
Della Grotta LM et al: The "cogwheel" sign of hydrosalpinx. Abdom Radiol (NY). 44(10):3486-7, 2019
Katz SI et al: Hydrosalpinx in patients with hysterectomy without salpingo-oophorectomy referred for pelvic magnetic resonance imaging. Clin Imaging. 55:95-9, 2019
Foti PV et al: Non-neoplastic diseases of the fallopian tube: MR imaging with emphasis on diffusion-weighted imaging. Insights Imaging. 7(3):311-27, 2016
Laing FC et al: US of the ovary and adnexa: to worry or not to worry? Radiographics. 32(6):1621-39; discussion 1640-2, 2012
Pampal A et al: A rare cause of acute abdominal pain in adolescence: hydrosalpinx leading to isolated torsion of fallopian tube. J Pediatr Surg. 47(12):e31-4, 2012
Rezvani M et al: Fallopian tube disease in the nonpregnant patient. Radiographics. 31(2):527-48, 2011
Moyle PL et al: Nonovarian cystic lesions of the pelvis. Radiographics. 30(4):921-38, 2010
Kim MY et al: MR Imaging findings of hydrosalpinx: a comprehensive review. Radiographics. 29(2):495-507, 2009
Patel MD et al: Likelihood ratio of sonographic findings in discriminating hydrosalpinx from other adnexal masses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 186(4):1033-8, 2006
Imaoka I et al: MR imaging of disorders associated with female infertility: use in diagnosis, treatment, and management. Radiographics. 23(6):1401-21, 2003
Bennett GL et al: Gynecologic causes of acute pelvic pain: spectrum of CT findings. Radiographics. 22(4):785-801, 2002
Sam JW et al: Spectrum of CT findings in acute pyogenic pelvic inflammatory disease. Radiographics. 22(6):1327-34, 2002
Dohke M et al: Comprehensive MR imaging of acute gynecologic diseases. Radiographics. 20(6):1551-66, 2000
Guerriero S et al: Transvaginal ultrasonography associated with colour Doppler energy in the diagnosis of hydrosalpinx. Hum Reprod. 15(7):1568-72, 2000
Jain KA: Imaging of peritoneal inclusion cysts. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 174(6):1559-63, 2000
Thurmond AS: Sonographic imaging in infertility. In Callen PW: Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 4th ed. Saunders. 897-911, 2000
Outwater EK et al: Dilated fallopian tubes: MR imaging characteristics. Radiology. 208(2):463-9, 1998
Timor-Tritsch IE et al: Transvaginal sonographic markers of tubal inflammatory disease. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 12(1):56-66, 1998
Kim JS et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts and their relationship to the ovaries: evaluation with sonography. Radiology. 204(2):481-4, 1997
Atri M et al: Accuracy of endovaginal sonography for the detection of fallopian tube blockage. J Ultrasound Med. 13(6):429-34, 1994
Atri M et al: Endovaginal sonographic appearance of benign ovarian masses. Radiographics. 14(4):747-60; discussion 761-2, 1994
Cacciatore B et al: Transvaginal sonographic findings in ambulatory patients with suspected pelvic inflammatory disease. Obstet Gynecol. 80(6):912-6, 1992
Terry J et al: Sonographic demonstration of salpingitis. Potential confusion with appendicitis. J Ultrasound Med. 8(1):39-41, 1989
Tessler FN et al: Endovaginal sonographic diagnosis of dilated fallopian tubes. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 153(3):523-5, 1989
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