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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Synonyms
- IBD-associated lung disease
Definitions
- Likely result of inappropriate immune response to physiologic gut flora in host with genetic susceptibility
- Includes ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn disease (CD)
- UC: Limited to colon
- CD: Any segment of gastrointestinal tract
- Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD are present in 16-40% of affected patients but are more common in CD
- Pulmonary manifestations are rare but often overlooked
- May be secondary to disease itself or may occur as complication of drugs used to treat disease (e.g., drug toxicity, opportunistic infection)
- Pulmonary manifestations are rare but often overlooked
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
- Majewski S et al: Pulmonary manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease. Arch Med Sci. 11(6):1179-88, 2015
- Ji XQ et al: Pulmonary manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease. World J Gastroenterol. 20(37):13501-11, 2014
- Lu DG et al: Pulmonary manifestations of Crohn's disease. World J Gastroenterol. 20(1):133-41, 2014
- Ott C et al: Extraintestinal manifestations and complications in IBD. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 10(10):585-95, 2013
- Casella G et al: Pulmonary diseases associated with inflammatory bowel diseases. J Crohns Colitis. 4(4):384-9, 2010
- D'Andrea N et al: Respiratory involvement in inflammatory bowel diseases. Multidiscip Respir Med. 5(3):173-82, 2010
- Park JE et al: [Mesalazine-induced eosinophilic pneumonia in a patient with Crohn's disease.] Korean J Gastroenterol. 53(2):116-20, 2009
- Fries W et al: Association between inflammatory bowel disease and sarcoidosis. Report of two cases and review of the literature. Scand J Gastroenterol. 30(12):1221-3, 1995
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Synonyms
- IBD-associated lung disease
Definitions
- Likely result of inappropriate immune response to physiologic gut flora in host with genetic susceptibility
- Includes ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn disease (CD)
- UC: Limited to colon
- CD: Any segment of gastrointestinal tract
- Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD are present in 16-40% of affected patients but are more common in CD
- Pulmonary manifestations are rare but often overlooked
- May be secondary to disease itself or may occur as complication of drugs used to treat disease (e.g., drug toxicity, opportunistic infection)
- Pulmonary manifestations are rare but often overlooked
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
- Majewski S et al: Pulmonary manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease. Arch Med Sci. 11(6):1179-88, 2015
- Ji XQ et al: Pulmonary manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease. World J Gastroenterol. 20(37):13501-11, 2014
- Lu DG et al: Pulmonary manifestations of Crohn's disease. World J Gastroenterol. 20(1):133-41, 2014
- Ott C et al: Extraintestinal manifestations and complications in IBD. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 10(10):585-95, 2013
- Casella G et al: Pulmonary diseases associated with inflammatory bowel diseases. J Crohns Colitis. 4(4):384-9, 2010
- D'Andrea N et al: Respiratory involvement in inflammatory bowel diseases. Multidiscip Respir Med. 5(3):173-82, 2010
- Park JE et al: [Mesalazine-induced eosinophilic pneumonia in a patient with Crohn's disease.] Korean J Gastroenterol. 53(2):116-20, 2009
- Fries W et al: Association between inflammatory bowel disease and sarcoidosis. Report of two cases and review of the literature. Scand J Gastroenterol. 30(12):1221-3, 1995
