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Spine
Differential Diagnosis
Intervertebral Disc - Endplate
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
Intervertebral Disc, T2 Hyperintense
Intervertebral Disc, T2 Hyperintense
Jeffrey S. Ross, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

      • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

        Selected References

        1. Shah NG et al: Injuries to the rigid spine: what the spine surgeon wants to know. Radiographics. 39(2):449-66, 2019
        2. Karikari IO et al: Preventing pseudoarthrosis and proximal junctional kyphosis: how to deal with the osteoporotic spine. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 29(3):365-74, 2018
        3. Raghavan M et al: Imaging of spondylodiscitis. Semin Nucl Med. 48(2):131-47, 2018
        4. Rustagi T et al: Fractures in spinal ankylosing disorders: a narrative review of disease and injury types, treatment techniques, and outcomes. J Orthop Trauma. 31 Suppl 4:S57-S74, 2017
        5. Karppinen J et al: Management of degenerative disk disease and chronic low back pain. Orthop Clin North Am. 42(4):513-28, viii, 2011
        6. Roberts S et al: Histology and pathology of the human intervertebral disc. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 88 Suppl 2:10-4, 2006
        7. Hurri H et al: Discogenic pain. Pain. 112(3):225-8, 2004
        8. Munter FM et al: Serial MR imaging of annular tears in lumbar intervertebral disks. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 23(7):1105-9, 2002
        Related Anatomy
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        References
        Tables

        Tables

        DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

          ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

          • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

            • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

              Selected References

              1. Shah NG et al: Injuries to the rigid spine: what the spine surgeon wants to know. Radiographics. 39(2):449-66, 2019
              2. Karikari IO et al: Preventing pseudoarthrosis and proximal junctional kyphosis: how to deal with the osteoporotic spine. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 29(3):365-74, 2018
              3. Raghavan M et al: Imaging of spondylodiscitis. Semin Nucl Med. 48(2):131-47, 2018
              4. Rustagi T et al: Fractures in spinal ankylosing disorders: a narrative review of disease and injury types, treatment techniques, and outcomes. J Orthop Trauma. 31 Suppl 4:S57-S74, 2017
              5. Karppinen J et al: Management of degenerative disk disease and chronic low back pain. Orthop Clin North Am. 42(4):513-28, viii, 2011
              6. Roberts S et al: Histology and pathology of the human intervertebral disc. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 88 Suppl 2:10-4, 2006
              7. Hurri H et al: Discogenic pain. Pain. 112(3):225-8, 2004
              8. Munter FM et al: Serial MR imaging of annular tears in lumbar intervertebral disks. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 23(7):1105-9, 2002