Ho-Fung V et al: MRI evaluation of the knee in children with infantile Blount disease: tibial and extra-tibial findings. Pediatr Radiol. 43(10):1316-26, 2013
Oberc A et al: Fibular hemimelia - diagnostic management, principles, and results of treatment. J Pediatr Orthop B. 22(5):450-6, 2013
Shah HH et al: Congenital posteromedial bowing of the tibia: a retrospective analysis of growth abnormalities in the leg. J Pediatr Orthop B. 18(3):120-8, 2009
Stevenson DA et al: Analysis of radiographic characteristics of anterolateral bowing of the leg before fracture in neurofibromatosis type 1. J Pediatr Orthop. 29(4):385-92, 2009
Lachman R. Taybi and Lachman's Radiology of Syndromes, Metabolic Disorders and Skeletal Dysplasia. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Mosby, 2006
Cheema JI et al: Radiographic characteristics of lower-extremity bowing in children. Radiographics. 23(4):871-80, 2003
Salenius P et al: The development of the tibiofemoral angle in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 57(2):259-61, 1975
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
Key Differential Diagnosis Issues
Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses
Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses
Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses
Selected References
Ho-Fung V et al: MRI evaluation of the knee in children with infantile Blount disease: tibial and extra-tibial findings. Pediatr Radiol. 43(10):1316-26, 2013
Oberc A et al: Fibular hemimelia - diagnostic management, principles, and results of treatment. J Pediatr Orthop B. 22(5):450-6, 2013
Shah HH et al: Congenital posteromedial bowing of the tibia: a retrospective analysis of growth abnormalities in the leg. J Pediatr Orthop B. 18(3):120-8, 2009
Stevenson DA et al: Analysis of radiographic characteristics of anterolateral bowing of the leg before fracture in neurofibromatosis type 1. J Pediatr Orthop. 29(4):385-92, 2009
Lachman R. Taybi and Lachman's Radiology of Syndromes, Metabolic Disorders and Skeletal Dysplasia. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Mosby, 2006
Cheema JI et al: Radiographic characteristics of lower-extremity bowing in children. Radiographics. 23(4):871-80, 2003
Salenius P et al: The development of the tibiofemoral angle in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 57(2):259-61, 1975
Essential Information
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