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Malabsorption Conditions
Atif Zaheer, MD, FSARMichael P. Federle, MD, FACR
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KEY FACTS

  • Imaging

    • Pathology

      • Clinical Issues

        TERMINOLOGY

        • Definitions

          • Impaired intestinal absorption of dietary constituents

        IMAGING

        • General Features

          • Radiographic Findings

            • CT Findings

              • Imaging Recommendations

                DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                  PATHOLOGY

                  • General Features

                    • Staging, Grading, & Classification

                      • Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features

                        CLINICAL ISSUES

                        • Presentation

                          • Demographics

                            • Natural History & Prognosis

                              • Treatment

                                DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                • Consider

                                  • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                    Selected References

                                    1. Adamo DA et al: Malabsorption syndromes, vasculitis, and other uncommon diseases. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 28(1):55-73, 2020
                                    2. Schiller LR: Evaluation of chronic diarrhea and irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea in adults in the era of precision medicine. Am J Gastroenterol. 113(5):660-9, 2018
                                    3. Basha J et al: Celiac disease complicated by lymphoma. Trop Gastroenterol. 35(1):55-6, 2014
                                    4. Bechtold ML et al: The pharmacologic treatment of short bowel syndrome: new tricks and novel agents. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 16(7):392, 2014
                                    5. Catassi C et al: Coeliac disease. The debate on coeliac disease screening--are we there yet? Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 11(8):457-8, 2014
                                    6. Lagier JC et al: Whipple's disease: surprised by the surprise. Lancet. 384(9949):1184-5, 2014
                                    7. Buckley O et al: The imaging of coeliac disease and its complications. Eur J Radiol. 65(3):483-90, 2008
                                    8. Hyland R et al: CT features of jejunal pathology. Clin Radiol. 62(12):1154-62, 2007
                                    9. Scholz FJ et al: Intramural fat in the duodenum and proximal small intestine in patients with celiac disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 189(4):786-90, 2007
                                    10. Brousse N et al: Malignant complications of coeliac disease. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 19(3):401-12, 2005
                                    11. Farrell RJ et al: Celiac sprue. N Engl J Med. 346(3):180-8, 2002
                                    12. Antes G: [Inflammatory bowel diseases. Colon contrast enema and CT] Radiologe. 38(1):41-9, 1998
                                    13. Horton KM et al: Uncommon inflammatory diseases of the small bowel: CT findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 170(2):385-8, 1998
                                    14. Koch J et al: Small intestine pathogens in AIDS: conventional and opportunistic. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 8(4):869-88, 1998
                                    15. Maglinte DD et al: Current status of small bowel radiography. Abdom Imaging. 21(3):247-57, 1996
                                    16. Rubesin SE et al: Small bowel malabsorption: clinical and radiologic perspectives. How we see it. Radiology. 184(2):297-305, 1992
                                    Related Anatomy
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                                    Related Differential Diagnoses
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                                    References
                                    Tables

                                    Tables

                                    KEY FACTS

                                    • Imaging

                                      • Pathology

                                        • Clinical Issues

                                          TERMINOLOGY

                                          • Definitions

                                            • Impaired intestinal absorption of dietary constituents

                                          IMAGING

                                          • General Features

                                            • Radiographic Findings

                                              • CT Findings

                                                • Imaging Recommendations

                                                  DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                                    PATHOLOGY

                                                    • General Features

                                                      • Staging, Grading, & Classification

                                                        • Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features

                                                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                                                          • Presentation

                                                            • Demographics

                                                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                                                • Treatment

                                                                  DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                                                  • Consider

                                                                    • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                                                      Selected References

                                                                      1. Adamo DA et al: Malabsorption syndromes, vasculitis, and other uncommon diseases. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 28(1):55-73, 2020
                                                                      2. Schiller LR: Evaluation of chronic diarrhea and irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea in adults in the era of precision medicine. Am J Gastroenterol. 113(5):660-9, 2018
                                                                      3. Basha J et al: Celiac disease complicated by lymphoma. Trop Gastroenterol. 35(1):55-6, 2014
                                                                      4. Bechtold ML et al: The pharmacologic treatment of short bowel syndrome: new tricks and novel agents. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 16(7):392, 2014
                                                                      5. Catassi C et al: Coeliac disease. The debate on coeliac disease screening--are we there yet? Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 11(8):457-8, 2014
                                                                      6. Lagier JC et al: Whipple's disease: surprised by the surprise. Lancet. 384(9949):1184-5, 2014
                                                                      7. Buckley O et al: The imaging of coeliac disease and its complications. Eur J Radiol. 65(3):483-90, 2008
                                                                      8. Hyland R et al: CT features of jejunal pathology. Clin Radiol. 62(12):1154-62, 2007
                                                                      9. Scholz FJ et al: Intramural fat in the duodenum and proximal small intestine in patients with celiac disease. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 189(4):786-90, 2007
                                                                      10. Brousse N et al: Malignant complications of coeliac disease. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 19(3):401-12, 2005
                                                                      11. Farrell RJ et al: Celiac sprue. N Engl J Med. 346(3):180-8, 2002
                                                                      12. Antes G: [Inflammatory bowel diseases. Colon contrast enema and CT] Radiologe. 38(1):41-9, 1998
                                                                      13. Horton KM et al: Uncommon inflammatory diseases of the small bowel: CT findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 170(2):385-8, 1998
                                                                      14. Koch J et al: Small intestine pathogens in AIDS: conventional and opportunistic. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 8(4):869-88, 1998
                                                                      15. Maglinte DD et al: Current status of small bowel radiography. Abdom Imaging. 21(3):247-57, 1996
                                                                      16. Rubesin SE et al: Small bowel malabsorption: clinical and radiologic perspectives. How we see it. Radiology. 184(2):297-305, 1992