Low-grade malignancy arising from parathyroid gland
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
CT Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Christakis I et al: The diagnostic accuracy of neck ultrasound, 4D-Computed tomographyand sestamibi imaging in parathyroid carcinoma. Eur J Radiol. 95:82-88, 2017
Nam M et al: Differentiation of parathyroid carcinoma and adenoma by preoperative ultrasonography. Acta Radiol. 58(6):670-675, 2017
Halenka M et al: Four ultrasound and clinical pictures of parathyroid carcinoma. Case Rep Endocrinol. 2012:363690, 2012
Digonnet A et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: a review with three illustrative cases. J Cancer. 2:532-7, 2011
Owen RP et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: a review. Head Neck. 33(3):429-36, 2011
Sidhu PS et al: Ultrasound features of malignancy in the preoperative diagnosis of parathyroid cancer: a retrospective analysis of parathyroid tumours larger than 15 mm. Eur Radiol. 21(9):1865-73, 2011
Dudney WC et al: Parathyroid carcinoma. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 43(2):441-53, xi, 2010
Givi B et al: Parathyroid carcinoma. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 22(6):498-507, 2010
Lee YS et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: a 16-year experience in a single institution. Endocr J. 57(6):493-7, 2010
Okamoto T et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. World J Surg. 33(11):2343-54, 2009
Fakhran S et al: Parathyroid imaging. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 18(3):537-49, ix, 2008
Hara H et al: Ultrasonographic features of parathyroid carcinoma. Endocr J. 48(2):213-7, 2001
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Parathyroid carcinoma (PTCa)
Definitions
Low-grade malignancy arising from parathyroid gland
IMAGING
General Features
Ultrasonographic Findings
CT Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Christakis I et al: The diagnostic accuracy of neck ultrasound, 4D-Computed tomographyand sestamibi imaging in parathyroid carcinoma. Eur J Radiol. 95:82-88, 2017
Nam M et al: Differentiation of parathyroid carcinoma and adenoma by preoperative ultrasonography. Acta Radiol. 58(6):670-675, 2017
Halenka M et al: Four ultrasound and clinical pictures of parathyroid carcinoma. Case Rep Endocrinol. 2012:363690, 2012
Digonnet A et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: a review with three illustrative cases. J Cancer. 2:532-7, 2011
Owen RP et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: a review. Head Neck. 33(3):429-36, 2011
Sidhu PS et al: Ultrasound features of malignancy in the preoperative diagnosis of parathyroid cancer: a retrospective analysis of parathyroid tumours larger than 15 mm. Eur Radiol. 21(9):1865-73, 2011
Dudney WC et al: Parathyroid carcinoma. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 43(2):441-53, xi, 2010
Givi B et al: Parathyroid carcinoma. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 22(6):498-507, 2010
Lee YS et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: a 16-year experience in a single institution. Endocr J. 57(6):493-7, 2010
Okamoto T et al: Parathyroid carcinoma: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. World J Surg. 33(11):2343-54, 2009
Fakhran S et al: Parathyroid imaging. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 18(3):537-49, ix, 2008
Hara H et al: Ultrasonographic features of parathyroid carcinoma. Endocr J. 48(2):213-7, 2001
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