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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
- Benign encysted fluid, benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma, inflammatory cysts of peritoneum, postoperative peritoneal cysts, peritoneal pseudocysts, inflammatory cysts of pelvis
- Multiple synonyms for this process, which have all gradually fallen out of favor and been replaced by term peritoneal inclusion cyst
Definitions
- Loculated fluid trapped within peritoneal adhesions, typically surrounding ovary
IMAGING
General Features
Imaging Recommendations
Ultrasonographic Findings
MR Findings
CT Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Expert Panel on Women’s Imaging:. et al: ACR Appropriateness Criteria® clinically suspected adnexal mass, no acute symptoms. J Am Coll Radiol. 16(5S):S77-93, 2019
- Sanges M et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts in Crohn's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 31(8):1070-2, 2019
- Veldhuis WB et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts: clinical characteristics and imaging features. Eur Radiol. 23(4):1167-74, 2013
- Vallerie AM et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts: a review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 64(5):321-34, 2009
- Tayal VS et al: ED endovaginal pelvic ultrasound in nonpregnant women with right lower quadrant pain. Am J Emerg Med. 26(1):81-5, 2008
- Kagalwala DZ et al: Preoperative computed tomography-guided hookwire needle localization of a peritoneal multilocular inclusion cyst. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 29(5):602-3, 2005
- Guerriero S et al: Role of transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis of peritoneal inclusion cysts. J Ultrasound Med. 23(9):1193-200, 2004
- Toprak U et al: Sonographic, CT, and MRI findings of endometrial stromal sarcoma located in the myometrium and associated with peritoneal inclusion cyst. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 182(6):1531-3, 2004
- Inman DS et al: Multicystic peritoneal inclusion cysts: the use of CT guided drainage for symptom control. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 82(3):196-7, 2000
- Jain KA: Imaging of peritoneal inclusion cysts. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 174(6):1559-63, 2000
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
- Benign encysted fluid, benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma, inflammatory cysts of peritoneum, postoperative peritoneal cysts, peritoneal pseudocysts, inflammatory cysts of pelvis
- Multiple synonyms for this process, which have all gradually fallen out of favor and been replaced by term peritoneal inclusion cyst
Definitions
- Loculated fluid trapped within peritoneal adhesions, typically surrounding ovary
IMAGING
General Features
Imaging Recommendations
Ultrasonographic Findings
MR Findings
CT Findings
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Expert Panel on Women’s Imaging:. et al: ACR Appropriateness Criteria® clinically suspected adnexal mass, no acute symptoms. J Am Coll Radiol. 16(5S):S77-93, 2019
- Sanges M et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts in Crohn's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 31(8):1070-2, 2019
- Veldhuis WB et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts: clinical characteristics and imaging features. Eur Radiol. 23(4):1167-74, 2013
- Vallerie AM et al: Peritoneal inclusion cysts: a review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 64(5):321-34, 2009
- Tayal VS et al: ED endovaginal pelvic ultrasound in nonpregnant women with right lower quadrant pain. Am J Emerg Med. 26(1):81-5, 2008
- Kagalwala DZ et al: Preoperative computed tomography-guided hookwire needle localization of a peritoneal multilocular inclusion cyst. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 29(5):602-3, 2005
- Guerriero S et al: Role of transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis of peritoneal inclusion cysts. J Ultrasound Med. 23(9):1193-200, 2004
- Toprak U et al: Sonographic, CT, and MRI findings of endometrial stromal sarcoma located in the myometrium and associated with peritoneal inclusion cyst. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 182(6):1531-3, 2004
- Inman DS et al: Multicystic peritoneal inclusion cysts: the use of CT guided drainage for symptom control. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 82(3):196-7, 2000
- Jain KA: Imaging of peritoneal inclusion cysts. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 174(6):1559-63, 2000
