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Brain
Differential Diagnosis
Infratentorial Brain Parenchyma
Clinically Based Differentials
Posterior Fossa Neoplasm, Adult
Posterior Fossa Neoplasm, Adult
Anne G. Osborn, MD, FACR; Karen L. Salzman, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

          • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

            Selected References

            1. Kim BS et al: Gamma knife radiosurgery for residual or recurrent intracranial hemangiopericytomas. J Clin Neurosci. 35:35-41, 2017
            2. Kinslow CJ et al: Invasiveness is associated with metastasis and decreased survival in hemangiopericytoma of the central nervous system. J Neurooncol. ePub, 2017
            3. Miki K et al: A case of ecchordosis physaliphora in the prepontine cistern: a rare entity in the differential diagnosis of an epidermoid cyst. World Neurosurg. ePub, 2017
            4. Nguyen HS et al: Intracranial subependymoma: a SEER analysis 2004-2013. World Neurosurg. 101:599-605, 2017
            5. Sahm F et al: WHO 2016 Classification: changes and advancements in the diagnosis of miscellaneous primary CNS tumours. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. ePub, 2017
            6. Beuriat PA et al: Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor outside the fourth ventricle: a case-based update. Childs Nerv Syst. 32(1):65-8, 2016
            7. Medhi G et al: Imaging features of rosette-forming glioneuronal tumours (RGNTs): A Series of seven cases. Eur Radiol. 26(1):262-70, 2016
            8. She D et al: Differentiating hemangioblastomas from brain metastases using diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion-weighted MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. ePub, 2016
            9. Ueda F et al: MR Spectroscopy to distinguish between supratentorial intraventricular subependymoma and central neurocytoma. Magn Reson Med Sci. ePub, 2016
            10. Bi Z et al: Clinical, radiological, and pathological features in 43 cases of intracranial subependymoma. J Neurosurg. 122(1):49-60, 2015
            11. Smith AB et al: From the radiologic pathology archives: mass lesions of the dura: beyond meningioma-radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 34(2):295-312, 2014
            12. Yuh SJ et al: Diagnostic imaging dilemma of a clival lesion and its clinical management implications. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 75(3):177-82, 2014
            13. Smith AB et al: From the radiologic pathology archives: intraventricular neoplasms: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 33(1):21-43, 2013
            14. Mehnert F et al: Retroclival ecchordosis physaliphora: MR imaging and review of the literature. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 25(10):1851-5, 2004
            Related Anatomy
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            Related Differential Diagnoses
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            References
            Tables

            Tables

            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

              ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

              • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

                • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

                  • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

                    • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

                      Selected References

                      1. Kim BS et al: Gamma knife radiosurgery for residual or recurrent intracranial hemangiopericytomas. J Clin Neurosci. 35:35-41, 2017
                      2. Kinslow CJ et al: Invasiveness is associated with metastasis and decreased survival in hemangiopericytoma of the central nervous system. J Neurooncol. ePub, 2017
                      3. Miki K et al: A case of ecchordosis physaliphora in the prepontine cistern: a rare entity in the differential diagnosis of an epidermoid cyst. World Neurosurg. ePub, 2017
                      4. Nguyen HS et al: Intracranial subependymoma: a SEER analysis 2004-2013. World Neurosurg. 101:599-605, 2017
                      5. Sahm F et al: WHO 2016 Classification: changes and advancements in the diagnosis of miscellaneous primary CNS tumours. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. ePub, 2017
                      6. Beuriat PA et al: Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor outside the fourth ventricle: a case-based update. Childs Nerv Syst. 32(1):65-8, 2016
                      7. Medhi G et al: Imaging features of rosette-forming glioneuronal tumours (RGNTs): A Series of seven cases. Eur Radiol. 26(1):262-70, 2016
                      8. She D et al: Differentiating hemangioblastomas from brain metastases using diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion-weighted MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. ePub, 2016
                      9. Ueda F et al: MR Spectroscopy to distinguish between supratentorial intraventricular subependymoma and central neurocytoma. Magn Reson Med Sci. ePub, 2016
                      10. Bi Z et al: Clinical, radiological, and pathological features in 43 cases of intracranial subependymoma. J Neurosurg. 122(1):49-60, 2015
                      11. Smith AB et al: From the radiologic pathology archives: mass lesions of the dura: beyond meningioma-radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 34(2):295-312, 2014
                      12. Yuh SJ et al: Diagnostic imaging dilemma of a clival lesion and its clinical management implications. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 75(3):177-82, 2014
                      13. Smith AB et al: From the radiologic pathology archives: intraventricular neoplasms: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 33(1):21-43, 2013
                      14. Mehnert F et al: Retroclival ecchordosis physaliphora: MR imaging and review of the literature. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 25(10):1851-5, 2004