Boehnke MW et al: Imaging features of pathologically proven pediatric splenic masses. Pediatr Radiol.50(9):1284-92, 2020
Lyu S et al: Huge littoral cell angioma of the spleen: a case report. J Nippon Med Sch. 86(3):179-82, 2019
Vigorito R et al: Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of the spleen: a case report on CT and MRI. BJR Case Rep. 5(2):20180036, 2019
Thipphavong S et al: Nonneoplastic, benign, and malignant splenic diseases: cross-sectional imaging findings and rare disease entities. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 203(2):315-22, 2014
Raman SP et al: Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen (SANT): multimodality imaging appearance of five cases with radiology-pathology correlation. Abdom Imaging. 38(4):827-34, 2013
Zhang YH et al: Littoral cell angioma of the spleen: sonographic-pathologic comparison. J Ultrasound Med. 32(4):691-7, 2013
Abe T et al: FDG PET/CT findings of splenic angiosarcoma. Clin Nucl Med. 34(2):82-3, 2009
Chua SC et al: Imaging features of primary extranodal lymphomas. Clin Radiol. 64(6):574-88, 2009
de Jong PA et al: CT and 18F-FDG PET for noninvasive detection of splenic involvement in patients with malignant lymphoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 192(3):745-53, 2009
Deyrup AT et al: Angiosarcomas arising in the viscera and soft tissue of children and young adults: a clinicopathologic study of 15 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 33(2):264-9, 2009
Ertan G et al: Pediatric littoral cell angioma of the spleen: multimodality imaging including diffusion-weighted imaging. Pediatr Radiol. 39(10):1105-9, 2009
Howard MT et al: Follicular lymphoma of the spleen: multiparameter analysis of 16 cases. Am J Clin Pathol. 131(5):656-62, 2009
Iwashita T et al: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy for splenic tumor: a case series. Endoscopy. 41(2):179-82, 2009
Lai SW et al: Hepatocellular carcinoma presenting as huge splenic mass. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 38(2):174, 2009
Lee H et al: Hamartoma of the spleen. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 133(1):147-51, 2009
Picardi M et al: Contrast-enhanced harmonic compound US of the spleen to increase staging accuracy in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma: a prospective study. Radiology. 251(2):574-82, 2009
von Herbay A et al: Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography with SonoVue: differentiation between benign and malignant lesions of the spleen. J Ultrasound Med. 28(4):421-34, 2009
Abo D et al: Splenic peliosis mimicking a solid tumor: findings in multimodalities. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 32(6):890-2, 2008
Alloni R et al: Solitary splenic metastasis of ovarian carcinoma: report of two cases. Surg Today. 38(12):1144-7, 2008
Bhatt S et al: Radiologic-pathologic conferences of the university of Rochester School of Medicine: inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 191(5):1477-9, 2008
Ghuliani D et al: Giant cavernous haemangioma of the spleen presenting as massive splenomegaly and treated by partial splenectomy. Singapore Med J. 49(12):e356-8, 2008
Hsu CW et al: Splenic inflammatory pseudotumor mimicking angiosarcoma. World J Gastroenterol. 14(41):6421-4, 2008
Jain P et al: Laparoscopic partial splenectomy for splenic epidermoid cyst. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 18(6):899-902, 2008
Koutelidakis IM et al: Spleen rupture due to primary angiosarcoma: a case report. J Gastrointest Cancer. 38(2-4):74-7, 2007
Abbott RM et al: From the archives of the AFIP: primary vascular neoplasms of the spleen: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 24(4):1137-63, 2004
Levy AD et al: Littoral cell angioma of the spleen: CT features with clinicopathologic comparison. Radiology. 230(2):485-90, 2004
Urban BA et al: Helical CT of the spleen. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 170(4):997-1003, 1998
Rabushka LS et al: Imaging of the spleen: CT with supplemental MR examination. Radiographics. 14(2):307-32, 1994
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Imaging
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Benign or malignant tumors originating in spleen
IMAGING
Key Concepts
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Angiographic Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Boehnke MW et al: Imaging features of pathologically proven pediatric splenic masses. Pediatr Radiol.50(9):1284-92, 2020
Lyu S et al: Huge littoral cell angioma of the spleen: a case report. J Nippon Med Sch. 86(3):179-82, 2019
Vigorito R et al: Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of the spleen: a case report on CT and MRI. BJR Case Rep. 5(2):20180036, 2019
Thipphavong S et al: Nonneoplastic, benign, and malignant splenic diseases: cross-sectional imaging findings and rare disease entities. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 203(2):315-22, 2014
Raman SP et al: Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen (SANT): multimodality imaging appearance of five cases with radiology-pathology correlation. Abdom Imaging. 38(4):827-34, 2013
Zhang YH et al: Littoral cell angioma of the spleen: sonographic-pathologic comparison. J Ultrasound Med. 32(4):691-7, 2013
Abe T et al: FDG PET/CT findings of splenic angiosarcoma. Clin Nucl Med. 34(2):82-3, 2009
Chua SC et al: Imaging features of primary extranodal lymphomas. Clin Radiol. 64(6):574-88, 2009
de Jong PA et al: CT and 18F-FDG PET for noninvasive detection of splenic involvement in patients with malignant lymphoma. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 192(3):745-53, 2009
Deyrup AT et al: Angiosarcomas arising in the viscera and soft tissue of children and young adults: a clinicopathologic study of 15 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 33(2):264-9, 2009
Ertan G et al: Pediatric littoral cell angioma of the spleen: multimodality imaging including diffusion-weighted imaging. Pediatr Radiol. 39(10):1105-9, 2009
Howard MT et al: Follicular lymphoma of the spleen: multiparameter analysis of 16 cases. Am J Clin Pathol. 131(5):656-62, 2009
Iwashita T et al: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy for splenic tumor: a case series. Endoscopy. 41(2):179-82, 2009
Lai SW et al: Hepatocellular carcinoma presenting as huge splenic mass. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 38(2):174, 2009
Lee H et al: Hamartoma of the spleen. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 133(1):147-51, 2009
Picardi M et al: Contrast-enhanced harmonic compound US of the spleen to increase staging accuracy in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma: a prospective study. Radiology. 251(2):574-82, 2009
von Herbay A et al: Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography with SonoVue: differentiation between benign and malignant lesions of the spleen. J Ultrasound Med. 28(4):421-34, 2009
Abo D et al: Splenic peliosis mimicking a solid tumor: findings in multimodalities. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 32(6):890-2, 2008
Alloni R et al: Solitary splenic metastasis of ovarian carcinoma: report of two cases. Surg Today. 38(12):1144-7, 2008
Bhatt S et al: Radiologic-pathologic conferences of the university of Rochester School of Medicine: inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 191(5):1477-9, 2008
Ghuliani D et al: Giant cavernous haemangioma of the spleen presenting as massive splenomegaly and treated by partial splenectomy. Singapore Med J. 49(12):e356-8, 2008
Hsu CW et al: Splenic inflammatory pseudotumor mimicking angiosarcoma. World J Gastroenterol. 14(41):6421-4, 2008
Jain P et al: Laparoscopic partial splenectomy for splenic epidermoid cyst. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 18(6):899-902, 2008
Koutelidakis IM et al: Spleen rupture due to primary angiosarcoma: a case report. J Gastrointest Cancer. 38(2-4):74-7, 2007
Abbott RM et al: From the archives of the AFIP: primary vascular neoplasms of the spleen: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 24(4):1137-63, 2004
Levy AD et al: Littoral cell angioma of the spleen: CT features with clinicopathologic comparison. Radiology. 230(2):485-90, 2004
Urban BA et al: Helical CT of the spleen. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 170(4):997-1003, 1998
Rabushka LS et al: Imaging of the spleen: CT with supplemental MR examination. Radiographics. 14(2):307-32, 1994
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