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Developmental Abnormalities
Pulmonary Circulation
Proximal Interruption of the Pulmonary Artery
Proximal Interruption of the Pulmonary Artery
Tyler H. Ternes, MD
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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Proximal interruption of pulmonary artery (PIPA)
Synonyms
Unilateral absence of pulmonary artery (UAPA)
"Interruption" preferred over "absence": Intact pulmonary trunk and contralateral pulmonary artery
Definitions
Failed development of proximal pulmonary artery
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Angiographic Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
Selected References
Leitman EM et al: Pulmonary arteries: imaging of pulmonary embolism and beyond. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 9(Suppl 1):S37-58, 2019
Williams EA et al: Proximal interruption of the pulmonary artery. J Thorac Imaging. 34(1):56-64, 2019
Dillman JR et al: Expanding upon the unilateral hyperlucent hemithorax in children. Radiographics. 31(3):723-41, 2011
Lee EY et al: Multidetector CT evaluation of congenital lung anomalies. Radiology. 247(3):632-48, 2008
CastaƱer E et al: Congenital and acquired pulmonary artery anomalies in the adult: radiologic overview. Radiographics. 26(2):349-71, 2006
Newman B: Congenital bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: concepts and controversies. Pediatr Radiol. 36(8):773-91, 2006
Ryu DS et al: HRCT findings of proximal interruption of the right pulmonary artery. J Thorac Imaging. 19(3):171-5, 2004
Ten Harkel AD et al: Isolated unilateral absence of a pulmonary artery: a case report and review of the literature. Chest. 122(4):1471-7, 2002
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Abbreviations
Proximal interruption of pulmonary artery (PIPA)
Synonyms
Unilateral absence of pulmonary artery (UAPA)
"Interruption" preferred over "absence": Intact pulmonary trunk and contralateral pulmonary artery
Definitions
Failed development of proximal pulmonary artery
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Angiographic Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
Selected References
Leitman EM et al: Pulmonary arteries: imaging of pulmonary embolism and beyond. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 9(Suppl 1):S37-58, 2019
Williams EA et al: Proximal interruption of the pulmonary artery. J Thorac Imaging. 34(1):56-64, 2019
Dillman JR et al: Expanding upon the unilateral hyperlucent hemithorax in children. Radiographics. 31(3):723-41, 2011
Lee EY et al: Multidetector CT evaluation of congenital lung anomalies. Radiology. 247(3):632-48, 2008
CastaƱer E et al: Congenital and acquired pulmonary artery anomalies in the adult: radiologic overview. Radiographics. 26(2):349-71, 2006
Newman B: Congenital bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: concepts and controversies. Pediatr Radiol. 36(8):773-91, 2006
Ryu DS et al: HRCT findings of proximal interruption of the right pulmonary artery. J Thorac Imaging. 19(3):171-5, 2004
Ten Harkel AD et al: Isolated unilateral absence of a pulmonary artery: a case report and review of the literature. Chest. 122(4):1471-7, 2002
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