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Chest
Diagnosis
Interstitial, Diffuse, and Inhalational Lung Disease
Idiopathic Interstitial Lung Diseases
Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis
Sonia L. Betancourt-Cuellar, MD
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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
Sarcoid
Definitions
Systemic chronic granulomatous disease characterized by noncaseating granulomas in multiple organs
Lung, hilum, and mediastinum affected in > 90% of patients
Greatest morbidity/mortality from thoracic involvement
Chronic lung disease in 20% of affected patients
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Tavana S et al: Pulmonary and extra-pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis. Niger Med J. 56(4):258-62, 2015
Al-Jahdali H et al: Atypical radiological manifestations of thoracic sarcoidosis: a review and pictorial essay. Ann Thorac Med. 8(4):186-96, 2013
Nunes H et al: Imaging of sarcoidosis of the airways and lung parenchyma and correlation with lung function. Eur Respir J. 40(3):750-65, 2012
Hawtin KE et al: Pulmonary sarcoidosis: the 'Great Pretender'. Clin Radiol. 65(8):642-50, 2010
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
Diagnostic Checklist
TERMINOLOGY
Synonyms
Sarcoid
Definitions
Systemic chronic granulomatous disease characterized by noncaseating granulomas in multiple organs
Lung, hilum, and mediastinum affected in > 90% of patients
Greatest morbidity/mortality from thoracic involvement
Chronic lung disease in 20% of affected patients
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Reporting Tips
Selected References
Tavana S et al: Pulmonary and extra-pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis. Niger Med J. 56(4):258-62, 2015
Al-Jahdali H et al: Atypical radiological manifestations of thoracic sarcoidosis: a review and pictorial essay. Ann Thorac Med. 8(4):186-96, 2013
Nunes H et al: Imaging of sarcoidosis of the airways and lung parenchyma and correlation with lung function. Eur Respir J. 40(3):750-65, 2012
Hawtin KE et al: Pulmonary sarcoidosis: the 'Great Pretender'. Clin Radiol. 65(8):642-50, 2010
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