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Head and Neck
Differential Diagnosis
Skull Base
Anatomically Based Differentials
Skull Base Foraminal or Canal Variants
Skull Base Foraminal or Canal Variants
Bernadette L. Koch, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

          • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

            Selected References

            1. Policeni BA et al: Imaging of the skull base: anatomy and pathology. Radiol Clin North Am. 53(1):1-14, 2015
            2. Abele TA et al: Craniopharyngeal canal and its spectrum of pathology. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 35(4):772-7, 2014
            3. Koral K et al: MRI of the petromastoid canal in children. J Magn Reson Imaging. 39(4):966-71, 2014
            4. Ginat DT et al: Multi-detector-row computed tomography imaging of variant skull base foramina. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 37(4):481-5, 2013
            5. Morabito R et al: Pharyngeal enterogenous cyst associated with canalis basilaris medianus in a newborn. Pediatr Radiol. 43(4):512-5, 2013
            6. Lohman BD et al: Not the typical Tornwaldt's cyst this time? A nasopharyngeal cyst associated with canalis basilaris medianus. Br J Radiol. 84(1005):e169-71, 2011
            7. Jacquemin C et al: Canalis basilaris medianus: MRI. Neuroradiology. 42(2):121-3, 2000
            8. Currarino G: Canalis basilaris medianus and related defects of the basiocciput. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 9(1):208-11, 1988
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            References
            Tables

            Tables

            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

              ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

              • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

                • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

                  • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

                    • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

                      Selected References

                      1. Policeni BA et al: Imaging of the skull base: anatomy and pathology. Radiol Clin North Am. 53(1):1-14, 2015
                      2. Abele TA et al: Craniopharyngeal canal and its spectrum of pathology. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 35(4):772-7, 2014
                      3. Koral K et al: MRI of the petromastoid canal in children. J Magn Reson Imaging. 39(4):966-71, 2014
                      4. Ginat DT et al: Multi-detector-row computed tomography imaging of variant skull base foramina. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 37(4):481-5, 2013
                      5. Morabito R et al: Pharyngeal enterogenous cyst associated with canalis basilaris medianus in a newborn. Pediatr Radiol. 43(4):512-5, 2013
                      6. Lohman BD et al: Not the typical Tornwaldt's cyst this time? A nasopharyngeal cyst associated with canalis basilaris medianus. Br J Radiol. 84(1005):e169-71, 2011
                      7. Jacquemin C et al: Canalis basilaris medianus: MRI. Neuroradiology. 42(2):121-3, 2000
                      8. Currarino G: Canalis basilaris medianus and related defects of the basiocciput. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 9(1):208-11, 1988