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Gastrointestinal
Diagnosis
Duodenum
Vascular Disorders
SMA Syndrome
SMA Syndrome
Atif Zaheer, MD; Michael P. Federle, MD, FACR
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KEY FACTS

  • Terminology

    • Imaging

      • Top Differential Diagnoses

        • Pathology

          • Clinical Issues

            • Diagnostic Checklist

              TERMINOLOGY

              • Definitions

                • Vascular compression of 3rd portion of duodenum between aorta and superior mesenteric artery (SMA)

              IMAGING

              • General Features

                • Imaging Recommendations

                  • Fluoroscopic Findings

                    • CT Findings

                      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                        PATHOLOGY

                        • General Features

                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                          • Presentation

                            • Demographics

                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                • Treatment

                                  DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                  • Consider

                                    Selected References

                                    1. Warncke ES et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: a radiographic review. Abdom Radiol (NY). 44(9):3188-94, 2019
                                    2. Sinagra E et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: clinical, endoscopic, and radiological findings. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2018:1937416, 2018
                                    3. Lam DJ et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome following surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a case series, review of the literature, and an algorithm for management. J Pediatr Orthop B. 23(4):312-8, 2014
                                    4. Agrawal GA et al: Multidetector row CT of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. J Clin Gastroenterol. 41(1):62-5, 2007
                                    5. Welsch T et al: Recalling superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Dig Surg. 24(3):149-56, 2007
                                    6. Unal B et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: CT and ultrasonography findings. Diagn Interv Radiol. 11(2):90-5, 2005
                                    Related Anatomy
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                                    Related Differential Diagnoses
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                                    References
                                    Tables

                                    Tables

                                    KEY FACTS

                                    • Terminology

                                      • Imaging

                                        • Top Differential Diagnoses

                                          • Pathology

                                            • Clinical Issues

                                              • Diagnostic Checklist

                                                TERMINOLOGY

                                                • Definitions

                                                  • Vascular compression of 3rd portion of duodenum between aorta and superior mesenteric artery (SMA)

                                                IMAGING

                                                • General Features

                                                  • Imaging Recommendations

                                                    • Fluoroscopic Findings

                                                      • CT Findings

                                                        DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                                          PATHOLOGY

                                                          • General Features

                                                            CLINICAL ISSUES

                                                            • Presentation

                                                              • Demographics

                                                                • Natural History & Prognosis

                                                                  • Treatment

                                                                    DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                                                    • Consider

                                                                      Selected References

                                                                      1. Warncke ES et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: a radiographic review. Abdom Radiol (NY). 44(9):3188-94, 2019
                                                                      2. Sinagra E et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: clinical, endoscopic, and radiological findings. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2018:1937416, 2018
                                                                      3. Lam DJ et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome following surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a case series, review of the literature, and an algorithm for management. J Pediatr Orthop B. 23(4):312-8, 2014
                                                                      4. Agrawal GA et al: Multidetector row CT of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. J Clin Gastroenterol. 41(1):62-5, 2007
                                                                      5. Welsch T et al: Recalling superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Dig Surg. 24(3):149-56, 2007
                                                                      6. Unal B et al: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: CT and ultrasonography findings. Diagn Interv Radiol. 11(2):90-5, 2005