John P. Lichtenberger, III, MD; Terrance Healey, MD
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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Inhalation injury to upper and lower respiratory tract from thermal, chemical, and particulate matter (products of combustion)
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
Other Modality Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Pathophysiology
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Liu X et al: Association of quantitative CT lung density measurements and lung function decline in World Trade Center workers. Clin Respir J. 15(6):613-21, 2020
Weber J et al: Quantitative CT evidence of airway inflammation in wtc workers and volunteers with low FVC spirometric pattern. Lung. 198(3):555-63, 2020
Björkbom DM et al: Delayed onset pulmonary edema following toxic smoke inhalation; a systematic review. Acute Med. 17(4):203-11, 2018
Sabri A et al: The airway in inhalational injury: diagnosis and management. Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 30(1):24-9, 2017
Enkhbaatar P et al: Pathophysiology, research challenges, and clinical management of smoke inhalation injury. Lancet. 388(10052):1437-46, 2016
Toon MH et al: Management of acute smoke inhalation injury. Crit Care Resusc. 12(1):53-61, 2010
Weiden MD et al: Obstructive airways disease with air trapping among firefighters exposed to World Trade Center dust. Chest. 137(3):566-74, 2010
Rehberg S et al: Pathophysiology, management and treatment of smoke inhalation injury. Expert Rev Respir Med. 3(3):283-97, 2009
Koljonen V et al: Multi-detector computed tomography demonstrates smoke inhalation injury at early stage. Emerg Radiol. 14(2):113-6, 2007
Reske A et al: Computed tomography--a possible aid in the diagnosis of smoke inhalation injury? Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 49(2):257-60, 2005
Latenser BA et al: Smoke inhalation injury. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 22(1):13-22, 2001
Inhalation injury to upper and lower respiratory tract from thermal, chemical, and particulate matter (products of combustion)
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
Other Modality Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Pathophysiology
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Selected References
Liu X et al: Association of quantitative CT lung density measurements and lung function decline in World Trade Center workers. Clin Respir J. 15(6):613-21, 2020
Weber J et al: Quantitative CT evidence of airway inflammation in wtc workers and volunteers with low FVC spirometric pattern. Lung. 198(3):555-63, 2020
Björkbom DM et al: Delayed onset pulmonary edema following toxic smoke inhalation; a systematic review. Acute Med. 17(4):203-11, 2018
Sabri A et al: The airway in inhalational injury: diagnosis and management. Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 30(1):24-9, 2017
Enkhbaatar P et al: Pathophysiology, research challenges, and clinical management of smoke inhalation injury. Lancet. 388(10052):1437-46, 2016
Toon MH et al: Management of acute smoke inhalation injury. Crit Care Resusc. 12(1):53-61, 2010
Weiden MD et al: Obstructive airways disease with air trapping among firefighters exposed to World Trade Center dust. Chest. 137(3):566-74, 2010
Rehberg S et al: Pathophysiology, management and treatment of smoke inhalation injury. Expert Rev Respir Med. 3(3):283-97, 2009
Koljonen V et al: Multi-detector computed tomography demonstrates smoke inhalation injury at early stage. Emerg Radiol. 14(2):113-6, 2007
Reske A et al: Computed tomography--a possible aid in the diagnosis of smoke inhalation injury? Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 49(2):257-60, 2005
Latenser BA et al: Smoke inhalation injury. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 22(1):13-22, 2001