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Gastrointestinal
Diagnosis
Spleen
Benign Neoplasms
Splenic Cyst
Splenic Cyst
Siva P. Raman, MD
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KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Hardin S et al: Giant epithelial splenic cyst: an unusual cause of abdominal pain in a healthy adolescent male. Am Surg. 85(6):e306-8, 2019
Rana AP et al: Splenic epidermoid cyst - a rare entity. J Clin Diagn Res. 8(2):175-6, 2014
Caremani M et al: Focal splenic lesions: US findings. J Ultrasound. 16(2):65-74, 2013
Chen YY et al: Epidermoid cyst of the spleen. J Gastrointest Surg. 17(3):555-61, 2013
Li Q et al: Echinococcal cysts of the liver and spleen: complex hepatic and splenic cystic lesions. Ultrasound Q. 28(3):205-7, 2012
Warshauer DM et al: Solitary splenic lesions. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 27(5):370-88, 2006
Elsayes KM et al: MR imaging of the spleen: spectrum of abnormalities. Radiographics. 25(4):967-82, 2005
Ito K et al: MR imaging of acquired abnormalities of the spleen. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 168(3):697-702, 1997
Urrutia M et al: Cystic masses of the spleen: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 16(1):107-29, 1996
Shirkhoda A et al: Imaging features of splenic epidermoid cyst with pathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging. 20(5):449-51, 1995
Freeman JL et al: CT of congenital and acquired abnormalities of the spleen. Radiographics. 13(3):597-610, 1993
Maves CK et al: Splenic and hepatic peliosis: MR findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 158(1):75-6, 1992
von Sinner WN et al: Hydatid disease of the spleen. Ultrasonography, CT and MR imaging. Acta Radiol. 33(5):459-61, 1992
Dachman AH et al: Nonparasitic splenic cysts: a report of 52 cases with radiologic-pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 147(3):537-42, 1986
Chintapalli K et al: Differential diagnosis of low-attenuation splenic lesions on computed tomography. J Comput Tomogr. 9(4):311-9, 1985
Faer MJ et al: Traumatic splenic cyst: radiologic-pathologic correlation from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. Radiology. 134(2):371-6, 1980
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Hardin S et al: Giant epithelial splenic cyst: an unusual cause of abdominal pain in a healthy adolescent male. Am Surg. 85(6):e306-8, 2019
Rana AP et al: Splenic epidermoid cyst - a rare entity. J Clin Diagn Res. 8(2):175-6, 2014
Caremani M et al: Focal splenic lesions: US findings. J Ultrasound. 16(2):65-74, 2013
Chen YY et al: Epidermoid cyst of the spleen. J Gastrointest Surg. 17(3):555-61, 2013
Li Q et al: Echinococcal cysts of the liver and spleen: complex hepatic and splenic cystic lesions. Ultrasound Q. 28(3):205-7, 2012
Warshauer DM et al: Solitary splenic lesions. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 27(5):370-88, 2006
Elsayes KM et al: MR imaging of the spleen: spectrum of abnormalities. Radiographics. 25(4):967-82, 2005
Ito K et al: MR imaging of acquired abnormalities of the spleen. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 168(3):697-702, 1997
Urrutia M et al: Cystic masses of the spleen: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 16(1):107-29, 1996
Shirkhoda A et al: Imaging features of splenic epidermoid cyst with pathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging. 20(5):449-51, 1995
Freeman JL et al: CT of congenital and acquired abnormalities of the spleen. Radiographics. 13(3):597-610, 1993
Maves CK et al: Splenic and hepatic peliosis: MR findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 158(1):75-6, 1992
von Sinner WN et al: Hydatid disease of the spleen. Ultrasonography, CT and MR imaging. Acta Radiol. 33(5):459-61, 1992
Dachman AH et al: Nonparasitic splenic cysts: a report of 52 cases with radiologic-pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 147(3):537-42, 1986
Chintapalli K et al: Differential diagnosis of low-attenuation splenic lesions on computed tomography. J Comput Tomogr. 9(4):311-9, 1985
Faer MJ et al: Traumatic splenic cyst: radiologic-pathologic correlation from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. Radiology. 134(2):371-6, 1980
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