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KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Splenic abscess: Loculated collection of infected fluid or liquefied pus within splenic parenchyma
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
O'Connor LF et al: Splenic abscess: characterizing management and outcomes for a rare disease. Am Surg. 86(3):e130-3, 2020
Coco D et al: Indications for surgery in non-traumatic spleen disease. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 7(17):2958-60, 2019
Mehta P et al: Radiological manifestations of hydatid disease and its complications. Trop Parasitol. 6(2):103-12, 2016
Faruque AV et al: Isolated splenic abscess in children, role of splenic preservation. Pediatr Surg Int. 29(8):787-90, 2013
Tonolini M et al: Nontraumatic splenic emergencies: cross-sectional imaging findings and triage. Emerg Radiol. 20(4):323-32, 2013
Sreekar H et al: A retrospective study of 75 cases of splenic abscess. Indian J Surg. 73(6):398-402, 2011
Nunweiler CG et al: The imaging features of nontuberculous mycobacterial immune reconstitution syndrome. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 33(2):242-6, 2009
Lombardi A et al: Splenic abscess due to Streptococcus anginosus. Case report. G Chir. 29(8-9):359-61, 2008
Kamaya A et al: Multiple lesions of the spleen: differential diagnosis of cystic and solid lesions. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 27(5):389-403, 2006
Tasar M et al: Computed tomography-guided percutaneous drainage of splenic abscesses. Clin Imaging. 28(1):44-8, 2004
Chiang IS et al: Splenic abscesses: review of 29 cases. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 19(10):510-5, 2003
Kaushik R et al: Splenic abscess. Trop Doct. 32(4):246-7, 2002
Ng KK et al: Splenic abscess: diagnosis and management. Hepatogastroenterology. 49(44):567-71, 2002
Thanos L et al: Percutaneous CT-guided drainage of splenic abscess. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 179(3):629-32, 2002
Green BT: Splenic abscess: report of six cases and review of the literature. Am Surg. 67(1):80-5, 2001
Loualidi A et al: Splenic abscess caused by Peptostreptococcus species, diagnosed with the aid of abdominal computerized tomography and treated with percutaneous drainage and antibiotics: a case report. Neth J Med. 59(6):280-5, 2001
Drevelengas A: The spleen in infectious disorders. JBR-BTR. 83(4):208-10, 2000
Frumiento C et al: Complications of splenic injuries: expansion of the nonoperative theorem. J Pediatr Surg. 35(5):788-91, 2000
Mehanna D et al: Cat scratch disease presenting as splenic abscess. Aust N Z J Surg. 70(8):622-4, 2000
Murray AW et al: A case of multiple splenic abscesses managed non-operatively. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 45(3):189-91, 2000
Poggi SH et al: Puerperal splenic abscess. Obstet Gynecol. 96(5 Pt 2):842, 2000
Smyrniotis V et al: Splenic abscess. An old disease with new interest. Dig Surg. 17(4):354-7, 2000
Bernabeu-Wittel M et al: Etiology, clinical features and outcome of splenic microabscesses in HIV-infected patients with prolonged fever. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 18(5):324-9, 1999
Duggal RK et al: Splenic abscess as a complication of acute pancreatitis. J Assoc Physicians India. 47(3):338-9, 1999
Nakao A et al: Portal venous gas associated with splenic abscess secondary to colon cancer. Anticancer Res. 19(6C):5641-4, 1999
Al-Salem AH et al: Splenic abscess and sickle cell disease. Am J Hematol. 58(2):100-4, 1998
Alterman P et al: Splenic abscess in geriatric care. J Am Geriatr Soc. 46(11):1481-3, 1998
de Bree E et al: Splenic abscess: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Acta Chir Belg. 98(5):199-202, 1998
Wang Y et al: CT findings in splenic tuberculosis. J Belge Radiol. 81(2):90-1, 1998
Related Anatomy
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Related Differential Diagnoses
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Splenic abscess: Loculated collection of infected fluid or liquefied pus within splenic parenchyma
IMAGING
General Features
Radiographic Findings
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
O'Connor LF et al: Splenic abscess: characterizing management and outcomes for a rare disease. Am Surg. 86(3):e130-3, 2020
Coco D et al: Indications for surgery in non-traumatic spleen disease. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 7(17):2958-60, 2019
Mehta P et al: Radiological manifestations of hydatid disease and its complications. Trop Parasitol. 6(2):103-12, 2016
Faruque AV et al: Isolated splenic abscess in children, role of splenic preservation. Pediatr Surg Int. 29(8):787-90, 2013
Tonolini M et al: Nontraumatic splenic emergencies: cross-sectional imaging findings and triage. Emerg Radiol. 20(4):323-32, 2013
Sreekar H et al: A retrospective study of 75 cases of splenic abscess. Indian J Surg. 73(6):398-402, 2011
Nunweiler CG et al: The imaging features of nontuberculous mycobacterial immune reconstitution syndrome. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 33(2):242-6, 2009
Lombardi A et al: Splenic abscess due to Streptococcus anginosus. Case report. G Chir. 29(8-9):359-61, 2008
Kamaya A et al: Multiple lesions of the spleen: differential diagnosis of cystic and solid lesions. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 27(5):389-403, 2006
Tasar M et al: Computed tomography-guided percutaneous drainage of splenic abscesses. Clin Imaging. 28(1):44-8, 2004
Chiang IS et al: Splenic abscesses: review of 29 cases. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 19(10):510-5, 2003
Kaushik R et al: Splenic abscess. Trop Doct. 32(4):246-7, 2002
Ng KK et al: Splenic abscess: diagnosis and management. Hepatogastroenterology. 49(44):567-71, 2002
Thanos L et al: Percutaneous CT-guided drainage of splenic abscess. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 179(3):629-32, 2002
Green BT: Splenic abscess: report of six cases and review of the literature. Am Surg. 67(1):80-5, 2001
Loualidi A et al: Splenic abscess caused by Peptostreptococcus species, diagnosed with the aid of abdominal computerized tomography and treated with percutaneous drainage and antibiotics: a case report. Neth J Med. 59(6):280-5, 2001
Drevelengas A: The spleen in infectious disorders. JBR-BTR. 83(4):208-10, 2000
Frumiento C et al: Complications of splenic injuries: expansion of the nonoperative theorem. J Pediatr Surg. 35(5):788-91, 2000
Mehanna D et al: Cat scratch disease presenting as splenic abscess. Aust N Z J Surg. 70(8):622-4, 2000
Murray AW et al: A case of multiple splenic abscesses managed non-operatively. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 45(3):189-91, 2000
Poggi SH et al: Puerperal splenic abscess. Obstet Gynecol. 96(5 Pt 2):842, 2000
Smyrniotis V et al: Splenic abscess. An old disease with new interest. Dig Surg. 17(4):354-7, 2000
Bernabeu-Wittel M et al: Etiology, clinical features and outcome of splenic microabscesses in HIV-infected patients with prolonged fever. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 18(5):324-9, 1999
Duggal RK et al: Splenic abscess as a complication of acute pancreatitis. J Assoc Physicians India. 47(3):338-9, 1999
Nakao A et al: Portal venous gas associated with splenic abscess secondary to colon cancer. Anticancer Res. 19(6C):5641-4, 1999
Al-Salem AH et al: Splenic abscess and sickle cell disease. Am J Hematol. 58(2):100-4, 1998
Alterman P et al: Splenic abscess in geriatric care. J Am Geriatr Soc. 46(11):1481-3, 1998
de Bree E et al: Splenic abscess: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Acta Chir Belg. 98(5):199-202, 1998
Wang Y et al: CT findings in splenic tuberculosis. J Belge Radiol. 81(2):90-1, 1998
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