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Ultrasound
Diagnosis
Spleen
Splenic Tumors
Splenic Tumors
Ali M. Tahvildari, MD
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KEY FACTS

  • Imaging

    • Top Differential Diagnoses

      • Diagnostic Checklist

        TERMINOLOGY

        • Abbreviations

          • Splenic mass or lesion

        • Definitions

          • Space occupying benign or malignant tumor(s) of spleen

        IMAGING

        • General Features

          • Ultrasonographic Findings

            • CT Findings

              • MR Findings

                • Angiographic Findings

                  • Nuclear Medicine Findings

                    • Image-Guided Biopsy

                      • Imaging Recommendations

                        DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                          PATHOLOGY

                          • Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features

                            CLINICAL ISSUES

                            • Presentation

                              • Natural History & Prognosis

                                • Treatment

                                  DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                  • Consider

                                    • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                      Selected References

                                      1. Gaetke-Udager K et al: Multimodality imaging of splenic lesions and the role of non-vascular, image-guided intervention. Abdom Imaging. 39(3):570-87, 2014
                                      2. Thipphavong S et al: Nonneoplastic, benign, and malignant splenic diseases: cross-sectional imaging findings and rare disease entities. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 203(2):315-22, 2014
                                      3. Heller MT et al: Managing incidental findings on abdominal and pelvic CT and MRI, part 3: white paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee II on splenic and nodal findings. J Am Coll Radiol. 10(11):833-9, 2013
                                      4. Wang JH et al: Multi-modality imaging findings of splenic hamartoma: a report of nine cases and review of the literature. Abdom Imaging. 38(1):154-62, 2013
                                      5. Zhang YH et al: Littoral cell angioma of the spleen: sonographic-pathologic comparison. J Ultrasound Med. 32(4):691-7, 2013
                                      6. Sammon J et al: Image-guided percutaneous splenic biopsy and drainage. Semin Intervent Radiol. 29(4):301-10, 2012
                                      7. Singh AK et al: Image-guided percutaneous splenic interventions. Radiographics. 32(2):523-34, 2012
                                      8. Taibbi A et al: Splenic hemangiomas: contrast-enhanced sonographic findings. J Ultrasound Med. 31(4):543-53, 2012
                                      9. Kamaya A et al: Multiple lesions of the spleen: differential diagnosis of cystic and solid lesions. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 27(5):389-403, 2006
                                      10. Bachmann C et al: Color Doppler sonographic findings in focal spleen lesions. Eur J Radiol. 56(3):386-90, 2005
                                      11. Chen MJ et al: Ultrasonography of splenic abnormalities. World J Gastroenterol. 11(26):4061-6, 2005
                                      12. Metser U et al: Solid splenic masses: evaluation with 18F-FDG PET/CT. J Nucl Med. 46(1):52-9, 2005
                                      13. Abbott R M et al: Primary Vascular Neoplasms of the Spleen: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation. AFIP Archives. 24(4):1137-1163, 2004 Correlation1 Spleen: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation1
                                      Related Anatomy
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                                      Related Differential Diagnoses
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                                      References
                                      Tables

                                      Tables

                                      KEY FACTS

                                      • Imaging

                                        • Top Differential Diagnoses

                                          • Diagnostic Checklist

                                            TERMINOLOGY

                                            • Abbreviations

                                              • Splenic mass or lesion

                                            • Definitions

                                              • Space occupying benign or malignant tumor(s) of spleen

                                            IMAGING

                                            • General Features

                                              • Ultrasonographic Findings

                                                • CT Findings

                                                  • MR Findings

                                                    • Angiographic Findings

                                                      • Nuclear Medicine Findings

                                                        • Image-Guided Biopsy

                                                          • Imaging Recommendations

                                                            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                                              PATHOLOGY

                                                              • Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features

                                                                CLINICAL ISSUES

                                                                • Presentation

                                                                  • Natural History & Prognosis

                                                                    • Treatment

                                                                      DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                                                      • Consider

                                                                        • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                                                          Selected References

                                                                          1. Gaetke-Udager K et al: Multimodality imaging of splenic lesions and the role of non-vascular, image-guided intervention. Abdom Imaging. 39(3):570-87, 2014
                                                                          2. Thipphavong S et al: Nonneoplastic, benign, and malignant splenic diseases: cross-sectional imaging findings and rare disease entities. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 203(2):315-22, 2014
                                                                          3. Heller MT et al: Managing incidental findings on abdominal and pelvic CT and MRI, part 3: white paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee II on splenic and nodal findings. J Am Coll Radiol. 10(11):833-9, 2013
                                                                          4. Wang JH et al: Multi-modality imaging findings of splenic hamartoma: a report of nine cases and review of the literature. Abdom Imaging. 38(1):154-62, 2013
                                                                          5. Zhang YH et al: Littoral cell angioma of the spleen: sonographic-pathologic comparison. J Ultrasound Med. 32(4):691-7, 2013
                                                                          6. Sammon J et al: Image-guided percutaneous splenic biopsy and drainage. Semin Intervent Radiol. 29(4):301-10, 2012
                                                                          7. Singh AK et al: Image-guided percutaneous splenic interventions. Radiographics. 32(2):523-34, 2012
                                                                          8. Taibbi A et al: Splenic hemangiomas: contrast-enhanced sonographic findings. J Ultrasound Med. 31(4):543-53, 2012
                                                                          9. Kamaya A et al: Multiple lesions of the spleen: differential diagnosis of cystic and solid lesions. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 27(5):389-403, 2006
                                                                          10. Bachmann C et al: Color Doppler sonographic findings in focal spleen lesions. Eur J Radiol. 56(3):386-90, 2005
                                                                          11. Chen MJ et al: Ultrasonography of splenic abnormalities. World J Gastroenterol. 11(26):4061-6, 2005
                                                                          12. Metser U et al: Solid splenic masses: evaluation with 18F-FDG PET/CT. J Nucl Med. 46(1):52-9, 2005
                                                                          13. Abbott R M et al: Primary Vascular Neoplasms of the Spleen: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation. AFIP Archives. 24(4):1137-1163, 2004 Correlation1 Spleen: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation1