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Sulcal or Cisternal Enhancement
Luke L. Linscott, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

          • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

            Selected References

            1. McKinney AM et al: Pseudo-leptomeningeal contrast enhancement at 3t in pediatric patients sedated by propofol. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 39(9):1739-44, 2018
            2. Soares BP et al: Magnetic resonance imaging to diagnose leptomeningeal spread of medulloblastoma in children: Decreasing diagnostic uncertainty, moving in new directions. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 64(8), 2017
            3. Sublett JM et al: Pediatric primary diffuse leptomeningeal primitive neuroectodermal tumor: a case report and literature review. Pediatr Neurosurg. 52(2):114-21, 2017
            4. Ahmad A et al: Differentiation of leptomeningeal and vascular enhancement on post-contrast FLAIR MRI sequence: role in early detection of infectious meningitis. J Clin Diagn Res. 9(1):TC08-12, 2015
            5. Matsumura M et al: Leptomeningeal melanomatosis associated with neurocutaneous melanosis: an autopsy case report. Pathol Int. 65(2):100-5, 2015
            6. Mugikura S et al: Cortical microvascularization and leptomeningeal collaterals in moyamoya disease. Eur Neurol. 73(5-6):351-2, 2015
            7. Gaa J et al: Unusual differential diagnosis of leptomeningeal enhancement: moyamoya disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 75(8):1170, 2004
            8. Griffiths PD et al: Contrast-enhanced fluid-attenuated inversion recovery imaging for leptomeningeal disease in children. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 24(4):719-23, 2003
            Related Anatomy
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            Related Differential Diagnoses
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            References
            Tables

            Tables

            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

              ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

              • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

                • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

                  • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

                    • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

                      Selected References

                      1. McKinney AM et al: Pseudo-leptomeningeal contrast enhancement at 3t in pediatric patients sedated by propofol. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 39(9):1739-44, 2018
                      2. Soares BP et al: Magnetic resonance imaging to diagnose leptomeningeal spread of medulloblastoma in children: Decreasing diagnostic uncertainty, moving in new directions. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 64(8), 2017
                      3. Sublett JM et al: Pediatric primary diffuse leptomeningeal primitive neuroectodermal tumor: a case report and literature review. Pediatr Neurosurg. 52(2):114-21, 2017
                      4. Ahmad A et al: Differentiation of leptomeningeal and vascular enhancement on post-contrast FLAIR MRI sequence: role in early detection of infectious meningitis. J Clin Diagn Res. 9(1):TC08-12, 2015
                      5. Matsumura M et al: Leptomeningeal melanomatosis associated with neurocutaneous melanosis: an autopsy case report. Pathol Int. 65(2):100-5, 2015
                      6. Mugikura S et al: Cortical microvascularization and leptomeningeal collaterals in moyamoya disease. Eur Neurol. 73(5-6):351-2, 2015
                      7. Gaa J et al: Unusual differential diagnosis of leptomeningeal enhancement: moyamoya disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 75(8):1170, 2004
                      8. Griffiths PD et al: Contrast-enhanced fluid-attenuated inversion recovery imaging for leptomeningeal disease in children. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 24(4):719-23, 2003