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Brain
Differential Diagnosis
Supratentorial Brain Parenchyma
Anatomically Based Differentials
Basal Ganglia, Thalami
T1 Hyperintense Basal Ganglia
T1 Hyperintense Basal Ganglia
Karen L. Salzman, MD
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

    ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

    • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

      • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

        • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

          • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

            Selected References

            1. Choi JY et al: Radiographic basal ganglia abnormalities secondary to nonketotic hyperglycemia with unusual clinical features. Clin Exp Emerg Med. 3(4):252-255, 2016
            2. Gupta K et al: A prospective study of magnetic resonance imaging patterns of central nervous system infections in pediatric age group and young adults and their clinico-biochemical correlation. J Pediatr Neurosci. 11(1):46-51, 2016
            3. Suárez-Vega VM et al: CT and MR Unilateral Brain Features Secondary to Nonketotic Hyperglycemia Presenting as Hemichorea-Hemiballism. Case Rep Radiol. 2016:5727138, 2016
            4. Ghei SK et al: MR imaging of hypoxic-ischemic injury in term neonates: pearls and pitfalls. Radiographics. 34(4):1047-61, 2014
            5. Hansford BG et al: Classic neuroimaging findings of nonketotic hyperglycemia on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging with absence of typical movement disorder symptoms (hemichorea-hemiballism). J Radiol Case Rep. 7(8):1-9, 2013
            6. Hegde AN et al: Differential diagnosis for bilateral abnormalities of the basal ganglia and thalamus. Radiographics. 31(1):5-30, 2011
            7. Reisin RC et al: Brain MRI findings in patients with Fabry disease. J Neurol Sci. 305(1-2):41-4, 2011
            8. Ito S et al: Putaminal hyperintensity on T1-weighted MR imaging in patients with the Parkinson variant of multiple system atrophy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 30(4):689-92, 2009
            9. Lai PH et al: Chorea-ballismus with nonketotic hyperglycemia in primary diabetes mellitus. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 17(6):1057-64, 1996
            Related Anatomy
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            References
            Tables

            Tables

            DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

              ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

              • Key Differential Diagnosis Issues

                • Helpful Clues for Common Diagnoses

                  • Helpful Clues for Less Common Diagnoses

                    • Helpful Clues for Rare Diagnoses

                      Selected References

                      1. Choi JY et al: Radiographic basal ganglia abnormalities secondary to nonketotic hyperglycemia with unusual clinical features. Clin Exp Emerg Med. 3(4):252-255, 2016
                      2. Gupta K et al: A prospective study of magnetic resonance imaging patterns of central nervous system infections in pediatric age group and young adults and their clinico-biochemical correlation. J Pediatr Neurosci. 11(1):46-51, 2016
                      3. Suárez-Vega VM et al: CT and MR Unilateral Brain Features Secondary to Nonketotic Hyperglycemia Presenting as Hemichorea-Hemiballism. Case Rep Radiol. 2016:5727138, 2016
                      4. Ghei SK et al: MR imaging of hypoxic-ischemic injury in term neonates: pearls and pitfalls. Radiographics. 34(4):1047-61, 2014
                      5. Hansford BG et al: Classic neuroimaging findings of nonketotic hyperglycemia on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging with absence of typical movement disorder symptoms (hemichorea-hemiballism). J Radiol Case Rep. 7(8):1-9, 2013
                      6. Hegde AN et al: Differential diagnosis for bilateral abnormalities of the basal ganglia and thalamus. Radiographics. 31(1):5-30, 2011
                      7. Reisin RC et al: Brain MRI findings in patients with Fabry disease. J Neurol Sci. 305(1-2):41-4, 2011
                      8. Ito S et al: Putaminal hyperintensity on T1-weighted MR imaging in patients with the Parkinson variant of multiple system atrophy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 30(4):689-92, 2009
                      9. Lai PH et al: Chorea-ballismus with nonketotic hyperglycemia in primary diabetes mellitus. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 17(6):1057-64, 1996
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