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Head and Neck
Diagnosis
Mandible-Maxilla and TMJ
TMJ
Congenital and Developmental Disorders
TMJ Fibrous Ankylosis
TMJ Fibrous Ankylosis
David Hatcher, DDS, MSc; Lisa J. Koenig, BChD, DDS, MS
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KEY FACTS

  • Terminology

    • Imaging

      • Top Differential Diagnoses

        • Pathology

          • Clinical Issues

            TERMINOLOGY

            • Synonyms

              • Ankylosis, adhesions

            • Definitions

              • Unyielding restriction in condylar movement due to intraarticular fibrous tissue and not associated with pain

            IMAGING

            • General Features

              • CT Findings

                • MR Findings

                  • Imaging Recommendations

                    DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                      PATHOLOGY

                      • General Features

                        • Staging, Grading, & Classification

                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                          • Presentation

                            • Treatment

                              DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                              • Consider

                                • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                  Selected References

                                  1. Yan YB et al: A pilot trial on the molecular pathophysiology of traumatic temporomandibular joint bony ankylosis in a sheep model. Part II: The differential gene expression among fibrous ankylosis, bony ankylosis and condylar fracture. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 42(2):e23-8, 2014
                                  2. Yan YB et al: Current concepts in the pathogenesis of traumatic temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Head Face Med. 10:35, 2014
                                  3. He D et al: Traumatic Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis: Our Classification and Treatment Experience. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. Epub ahead of print, 2011
                                  4. Sporniak-Tutak K et al: Management of temporomandibular ankylosis - compromise or individualization - a literature review. Med Sci Monit. 17(5):RA111-116, 2011
                                  5. Kaban LB et al: A protocol for management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis in children. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 67(9):1966-78, 2009
                                  Related Anatomy
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                                  Related Differential Diagnoses
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                                  References
                                  Tables

                                  Tables

                                  KEY FACTS

                                  • Terminology

                                    • Imaging

                                      • Top Differential Diagnoses

                                        • Pathology

                                          • Clinical Issues

                                            TERMINOLOGY

                                            • Synonyms

                                              • Ankylosis, adhesions

                                            • Definitions

                                              • Unyielding restriction in condylar movement due to intraarticular fibrous tissue and not associated with pain

                                            IMAGING

                                            • General Features

                                              • CT Findings

                                                • MR Findings

                                                  • Imaging Recommendations

                                                    DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

                                                      PATHOLOGY

                                                      • General Features

                                                        • Staging, Grading, & Classification

                                                          CLINICAL ISSUES

                                                          • Presentation

                                                            • Treatment

                                                              DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST

                                                              • Consider

                                                                • Image Interpretation Pearls

                                                                  Selected References

                                                                  1. Yan YB et al: A pilot trial on the molecular pathophysiology of traumatic temporomandibular joint bony ankylosis in a sheep model. Part II: The differential gene expression among fibrous ankylosis, bony ankylosis and condylar fracture. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 42(2):e23-8, 2014
                                                                  2. Yan YB et al: Current concepts in the pathogenesis of traumatic temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Head Face Med. 10:35, 2014
                                                                  3. He D et al: Traumatic Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis: Our Classification and Treatment Experience. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. Epub ahead of print, 2011
                                                                  4. Sporniak-Tutak K et al: Management of temporomandibular ankylosis - compromise or individualization - a literature review. Med Sci Monit. 17(5):RA111-116, 2011
                                                                  5. Kaban LB et al: A protocol for management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis in children. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 67(9):1966-78, 2009