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KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
- Class II müllerian duct anomaly (MDA) based on classification of American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM)
IMAGING
General Features
Hysterosalpingography
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Ludwin A et al: Unicornuate uterus and the noncommunicating functional horn: continued debate on the diagnosis, classification, and treatment. Fertil Steril. 113(4):772-3, 2020
- Fukunaga T et al: The spectrum of imaging appearances of müllerian duct anomalies: focus on MR imaging. Jpn J Radiol. 35(12):697-706, 2017
- Trad M et al: Mullerian duct anomalies and a case study of unicornuate uterus. Radiol Technol. 84(6):571-6, 2013
- Allen JW et al: Incidence of ovarian maldescent in women with mullerian duct anomalies: evaluation by MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 198(4):W381-5, 2012
- Khati NJ et al: The unicornuate uterus and its variants: clinical presentation, imaging findings, and associated complications. J Ultrasound Med. 31(2):319-31, 2012
- Bermejo C et al: Three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of Müllerian duct anomalies and concordance with magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 35(5):593-601, 2010
- Junqueira BL et al: Müllerian duct anomalies and mimics in children and adolescents: correlative intraoperative assessment with clinical imaging. Radiographics. 29(4):1085-103, 2009
- Steinkeler JA et al: Female infertility: a systematic approach to radiologic imaging and diagnosis. Radiographics. 29(5):1353-70, 2009
- Rackow BW et al: Reproductive performance of women with müllerian anomalies. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 19(3):229-37, 2007
- Troiano RN et al: Mullerian duct anomalies: imaging and clinical issues. Radiology. 233(1):19-34, 2004
- Chakravarti S et al: Rudimentary uterine horn: management of a diagnostic enigma. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 82(12):1153-4, 2003
- Marten K et al: MRI in the evaluation of müllerian duct anomalies. Clin Imaging. 27(5):346-50, 2003
- Scarsbrook AF et al: MRI appearances of müllerian duct abnormalities. Clin Radiol. 58(10):747-54, 2003
- Troiano RN: Magnetic resonance imaging of mullerian duct anomalies of the uterus. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 14(4):269-79, 2003
- Brody JM et al: Unicornuate uterus: imaging appearance, associated anomalies, and clinical implications. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 171(5):1341-7, 1998
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
- Class II müllerian duct anomaly (MDA) based on classification of American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM)
IMAGING
General Features
Hysterosalpingography
CT Findings
MR Findings
Ultrasonographic Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
- Ludwin A et al: Unicornuate uterus and the noncommunicating functional horn: continued debate on the diagnosis, classification, and treatment. Fertil Steril. 113(4):772-3, 2020
- Fukunaga T et al: The spectrum of imaging appearances of müllerian duct anomalies: focus on MR imaging. Jpn J Radiol. 35(12):697-706, 2017
- Trad M et al: Mullerian duct anomalies and a case study of unicornuate uterus. Radiol Technol. 84(6):571-6, 2013
- Allen JW et al: Incidence of ovarian maldescent in women with mullerian duct anomalies: evaluation by MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 198(4):W381-5, 2012
- Khati NJ et al: The unicornuate uterus and its variants: clinical presentation, imaging findings, and associated complications. J Ultrasound Med. 31(2):319-31, 2012
- Bermejo C et al: Three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of Müllerian duct anomalies and concordance with magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 35(5):593-601, 2010
- Junqueira BL et al: Müllerian duct anomalies and mimics in children and adolescents: correlative intraoperative assessment with clinical imaging. Radiographics. 29(4):1085-103, 2009
- Steinkeler JA et al: Female infertility: a systematic approach to radiologic imaging and diagnosis. Radiographics. 29(5):1353-70, 2009
- Rackow BW et al: Reproductive performance of women with müllerian anomalies. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 19(3):229-37, 2007
- Troiano RN et al: Mullerian duct anomalies: imaging and clinical issues. Radiology. 233(1):19-34, 2004
- Chakravarti S et al: Rudimentary uterine horn: management of a diagnostic enigma. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 82(12):1153-4, 2003
- Marten K et al: MRI in the evaluation of müllerian duct anomalies. Clin Imaging. 27(5):346-50, 2003
- Scarsbrook AF et al: MRI appearances of müllerian duct abnormalities. Clin Radiol. 58(10):747-54, 2003
- Troiano RN: Magnetic resonance imaging of mullerian duct anomalies of the uterus. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 14(4):269-79, 2003
- Brody JM et al: Unicornuate uterus: imaging appearance, associated anomalies, and clinical implications. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 171(5):1341-7, 1998
