Wohlmuth C et al: Malignant melanoma of the vulva and vagina: a US population-based study of 1863 patients. Am J Clin Dermatol. 21(2):285-95, 2020
Boer FL et al: Vulvar malignant melanoma: pathogenesis, clinical behaviour and management: review of the literature. Cancer Treat Rev. 73:91-103, 2019
Trone JC et al: Melanomas of the female genital tract: state of the art. Bull Cancer. 101(1):102-6, 2014
Janco JM et al: Vulvar and vaginal melanoma: case series and review of current management options including neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Gynecol Oncol. 129(3):533-7, 2013
Keller DS et al: Outcomes in patients with mucosal melanomas. J Surg Oncol. 108(8):516-20, 2013
Mert I et al: Vulvar/vaginal melanoma: an updated surveillance epidemiology and end results database review, comparison with cutaneous melanoma and significance of racial disparities. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 23(6):1118-25, 2013
Hosseinzadeh K et al: Imaging of the female perineum in adults. Radiographics. 32(4):E129-68, 2012
Tcheung WJ et al: Clinicopathologic study of 85 cases of melanoma of the female genitalia. J Am Acad Dermatol. 67(4):598-605, 2012
Parikh JH et al: MR imaging features of vaginal malignancies. Radiographics. 28(1):49-63; quiz 322, 2008
Sugiyama VE et al: Vulvar melanoma: a multivariable analysis of 644 patients. Obstet Gynecol. 110(2 Pt 1):296-301, 2007
Related Anatomy
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References
Tables
Tables
KEY FACTS
Terminology
Imaging
Top Differential Diagnoses
Pathology
Clinical Issues
TERMINOLOGY
Definitions
Mucosal melanoma
IMAGING
General Features
CT Findings
MR Findings
Nuclear Medicine Findings
Imaging Recommendations
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
General Features
Staging, Grading, & Classification
Gross Pathologic & Surgical Features
Microscopic Features
CLINICAL ISSUES
Presentation
Demographics
Natural History & Prognosis
Treatment
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Consider
Image Interpretation Pearls
Selected References
Wohlmuth C et al: Malignant melanoma of the vulva and vagina: a US population-based study of 1863 patients. Am J Clin Dermatol. 21(2):285-95, 2020
Boer FL et al: Vulvar malignant melanoma: pathogenesis, clinical behaviour and management: review of the literature. Cancer Treat Rev. 73:91-103, 2019
Trone JC et al: Melanomas of the female genital tract: state of the art. Bull Cancer. 101(1):102-6, 2014
Janco JM et al: Vulvar and vaginal melanoma: case series and review of current management options including neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Gynecol Oncol. 129(3):533-7, 2013
Keller DS et al: Outcomes in patients with mucosal melanomas. J Surg Oncol. 108(8):516-20, 2013
Mert I et al: Vulvar/vaginal melanoma: an updated surveillance epidemiology and end results database review, comparison with cutaneous melanoma and significance of racial disparities. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 23(6):1118-25, 2013
Hosseinzadeh K et al: Imaging of the female perineum in adults. Radiographics. 32(4):E129-68, 2012
Tcheung WJ et al: Clinicopathologic study of 85 cases of melanoma of the female genitalia. J Am Acad Dermatol. 67(4):598-605, 2012
Parikh JH et al: MR imaging features of vaginal malignancies. Radiographics. 28(1):49-63; quiz 322, 2008
Sugiyama VE et al: Vulvar melanoma: a multivariable analysis of 644 patients. Obstet Gynecol. 110(2 Pt 1):296-301, 2007
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